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Связанный текст как проблема обучения

Связанный текст как проблема обучения

Abstract

Предлагаемая статья посвящена рассмотрению типов связи между предложениями, конструирующими абзац. Она нацелена на то, чтобы обратить внимание методики обучения английскому языку на необходимость усиления работы над письменной речью учащихся. В работе рассматриваются несколько типов связи, которые являются наиболее востребованными в практике составления текстов как в англоязычной, так и в русскоязычной культуре. В их число входят параллельная, последовательная и комбинированная связь. При этом в отличие от большинства работ, посвященных принципам развертывания текста, в настоящей статье разграничиваются понятия внутренней и внешней связи и рассматриваются некоторые формы их взаимодействия. Рассматриваемые формы внешней и внутренней связи трактуются как наименее сложные и поэтому приоритетные в ходе обучения студентов конструированию абзаца. Выбор именно этих типов связей в качестве приоритета обусловлен необходимостью реализации известного методического принципа «от простого к сложному». Аргументируя свои рассуждения, автор ссылается как на положительный, так и на отрицательный опыт студентов.

The article considers the types of connection between sentences in a paragraph. The author resorts to this problem in order to attract the attention of language pedagogy to the need of improving methods of teaching writing. The article features several types of sentence links which are the most common both in English and in Russian practice of writing. They include parallel, sequence and mixed links. As distinct from the other works devoted to the description of creating texts, the article draws distinctions between external and internal sentence ties. It also features several forms of their interaction. The forms of links considered in the article are treated as the simplest in practice of writing and therefore as the most suitable for teaching. Their choice as a priority is determined by the well known teaching principle “from simple to complicated”. When reasoning the author refers to the positive as well as the negative students’ experience.

Keywords

ПАРАЛЛЕЛЬНАЯ СВЯЗЬ., ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНАЯ СВЯЗЬ, АБЗАЦ, РЕМА, ТЕМА, ВНУТРЕННЯЯ СВЯЗЬ, ВНЕШНЯЯ СВЯЗЬ, PARALLEL LINKS.

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    influence
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold