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Математические модели и практические расчеты оптимальной структуры производственного капитала предприятия с неоклассической функцией

Математические модели и практические расчеты оптимальной структуры производственного капитала предприятия с неоклассической функцией

Abstract

В статье рассматривается постановка задачи оптимизации динамики «выпуск – затраты» для предприятия с неоклассической производственной функцией. Приводятся математическая модель оптимизации экономической динамики предприятия и практические расчеты для различных комбинаций управляемых параметров, в качестве которых обоснована целесообразность использования темпа накопления собственных средств в оборотном капитале производственной сферы и доли заемных средств в финансировании основной производственной деятельности. Показано, что для стабильных товарных и финансовых рынков рост финансового результата в производственной сфере обеспечивается в определенных интервалах изменения этих параметров, в рамках которых риск структуры производственного капитала является приемлемым и в полной мере используются финансовый и операционный рычаги.

Problem to optimization of a dynamics of «issue-inputs» for an enterprise with neoclassical production function definition is considered. Mathematical model of optimization to economical dynamic and practical calculations for different combinations of operated parameters are given. Authors offer to use as such operated parameters next two one: rate of accumulation of the equity and part of loan proceeds in financing the main activity of the enterprise. It is shown that rise of the financial result of the enterprise is guaranteed in some intervals of this parameters for stable goods and financial market. It is also shown that if this parameters are in this intervals then risk of structure of industrial capital is acceptable and financial and operation levers are used.

Keywords

ДИНАМИКА «ВЫПУСК – ЗАТРАТЫ», НЕОКЛАССИЧЕСКАЯ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННАЯ ФУНКЦИЯ, МАСШТАБ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА, ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫЙ КАПИТАЛ, СТРУКТУРА КАПИТАЛА, DYNAMICS OF «ISSUE-INPUTS», CAPITAL’S STRUCTURE

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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