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Теория и практика экономического строительства в СССР

Теория и практика экономического строительства в СССР

Abstract

The article examines the theory and practice of economic reforms in the system of national economy of the USSR in the period of building socialism. The economic base transformation at the stage to transfer from the capitalist production relations to socialist in 1921-1960 helped realize the advantages of socialism over capitalism in this period of the country’s development. The practical work of building a new economic system provided the opportunity to formulate the basic provisions of the political economy of socialism. However, the breakaway from fundamental principles of the socialism political economy in the 1960-1990s led to the restoration of capitalist relations and the degradation of society. The practical experience of building socialism in the USSR showed the possibility of transformation (cloning) of economic systems. The human factor and, especially the manipulation of public consciousness, play a great role in this process.

В работе рассматриваются вопросы теории и практики экономических преобразований в системе народного хозяйства СССР в период строительства социализма. Преобразование экономического базиса на этапе трансформации капиталистических производственных отношений в социалистические в 1921 1960 гг. позволило реализовать преимущества социализма над капитализмом в этот период развития страны. Практическая работа по построению новой экономической системы предоставила возможность сформулировать основные положения политической экономики социализма. Однако отход от основополагающих принципов политической экономики социализма в 60-е 90-е годы привел к реставрации капиталистических отношений и деградации общества. Практический опыт строительства социализма в СССР показал возможность трансформации (клонирования) экономических систем. Огромную роль в этом процессе играют человеческий фактор и особенности в части манипулирования его общественным сознанием.

Keywords

ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ЗАКОНЫ СОЦИАЛИЗМА, ФОРМЫ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ, ПЛАНОМЕРНОСТЬ РАЗВИТИЯ, ИЗДЕРЖКИ, ЦЕНООБРАЗОВАНИЕ, ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ БЮДЖЕТ, ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ РЕФОРМА 1965 ГОДА, ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ И СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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