Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Istoričeskaâ i Socia...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

Металлургические заводы рязанской губернии – участники регионального и всероссийского рынка (XIX – начало ХХ В. )

Металлургические заводы рязанской губернии – участники регионального и всероссийского рынка (XIX – начало ХХ В. )

Abstract

Article is devoted to a role of steel works of the Ryazan region in formation of the All-Russian market of metal in XIX – the beginning of the 20th century. The author characterizes the commercial activity of structures of metallurgical industry of the Ryazan province in the context of development of transport system in the Central Russia, shows value of the Nizhny Novgorod fair as main center of wholesale trade in metal, considers key parameters of participation of the Ryazan foundry and metalworking plants in the course of formation of exchange trade and commerce and industry syndicates during the post-reform period in Russia. The persons of the leading resellers involved in sale of the Ryazan iron and cast iron in the local markets and interregional fairs are lit. The author comes to a conclusion that the role of the Ryazan metallurgy in system of the Russian raw market during the considered period had contradictory character. Insufficient development of domestic market of metal and the high competition from the large mining companies and trade syndicates didn''t allow the metallurgical enterprises of the Ryazan province to create rational and effective system of realization of their production. At the same time steel works were an important factor of development of enterprise activity of the population of the Ryazan region, including activity of buyers of metal and producers of metal products. Characteristic of commercial activity of the Ryazan businessmen in the second half of XIX – the beginning of the 20th century was the combination of wholesale and retail trade in metal to creation of the small foundries and mechanical workshops providing needs of local population, first of all the peasantry in agricultural stock, construction materials, pig-iron ware and other convenience goods.

Статья посвящена роли металлургических заводов Рязанского края в становлении всероссийского рынка металла в XIX – начале ХХ в. Характеризуется коммерческая активность структур металлургической промышленности Рязанской губернии в контексте развития транспортной системы в Центральной России, показано значение Нижегородской ярмарки как главного центра оптовой торговли металлом, рассматриваются основные параметры участия рязанских литейных и металлообрабатывающих заводов в процессе становления в России биржевой торговли и торговопромышленных синдикатов в пореформенный период. Освещаются персоналии ведущих торговых посредников, задействованных в продаже рязанского железа и чугуна на местных рынках и межрегиональных ярмарках. Автор приходит к выводу, что роль рязанской металлургии в системе российского сырьевого рынка в рассматриваемый период имела противоречивый характер. Недостаточное развитие внутреннего рынка металла и высокая конкуренция со стороны крупных горнорудных компаний и торговых синдикатов не позволяли металлургическим предприятиям Рязанской губернии создать рациональную и эффективную систему реализации своей продукции. В то же время металлургические заводы являлись важным фактором развития предпринимательской активности населения Рязанского края, включая деятельность скупщиков металла и производителей металлических изделий. Характерной особенностью коммерческой деятельности рязанских предпринимателей во второй половине XIX – начале ХХ в. являлось сочетание оптовой и розничной торговли металлом с созданием небольших литейных заводов и механических мастерских, обеспечивавших потребности местного населения, прежде всего крестьянства, в сельскохозяйственном инвентаре, строительных материалах, чугунной посуде и других товарах повседневного спроса.

Keywords

RYAZAN PROVINCE,METALLURGY HISTORY,TRADE HISTORY,NIZHNY NOVGOROD FAIR,ALL-RUSSIAN MARKET,РЯЗАНСКАЯ ГУБЕРНИЯ,ИСТОРИЯ МЕТАЛЛУРГИИ,ИСТОРИЯ ТОРГОВЛИ,НИЖЕГОРОДСКАЯ ЯРМАРКА,ВСЕРОССИЙСКИЙ РЫНОК

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold