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Обоснование оптимальных условий и сроков хранения консервов из маринованных грибов

Обоснование оптимальных условий и сроков хранения консервов из маринованных грибов

Abstract

Optimum conditions and keeping periods for canned pickled mushrooms are substantiated, taking into account the changes in their chemical composition, microbiological parameters, toxicological safety. The research of the changes in the carbohydrate content, nitrogen compounds, microbiological and sensory characteristics of canned pickled sub-sour and distinctly sour tubular and lamellar mushrooms of the highest and first class quality was carried out. It was shown that in the process of long-term storage the above stated changes were due, primarily, to the temperature of storage and concentration of acetic acid. Recommended conditions of sterilization allow to retain high nutritional quality of the tinned foods, bring about stability for their keeping in refrigerators and in unregulated environment, with the exception of sub-sour canned food, which are to be stored in special conditions.

Обоснованы оптимальные условия и сроки хранения консервов из маринованных грибов с учетом изменения их химического состава, микробиологических показателей и токсилогической безопасности. Проведенные исследования изменения содержания углеводов, азотистых веществ, микробиологических и органолептических показателей консервов из маринованных слабокислых и острокислых трубчатых и пластинчатых грибов высшего и первого сорта в процессе длительного хранения показывают, что изменения данных показателей обусловлены прежде всего температурными условиями хранения и концентрацией уксусной кислоты. Рекомендуемые режимы стерилизации позволяют сохранить высокую пищевую ценность консервов, обеспечивают стабильную хранимоспособность в холодильниковых условияx, возможность хранения в нерегулируемой среде, за исключением слабокислых консервов, которые рекомендуется хранить в специальных условияx.

Keywords

КОНСЕРВЫ, ГРИБЫ МАРИНОВАННЫЕ, СТЕРИЛИЗАЦИЯ, МИКРОБИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ, ТОКСИЧНЫЕ ЭЛЕМЕНТЫ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold