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Конвенции профессиональной коммуникации

Конвенции профессиональной коммуникации

Abstract

The article describes communicative conventions of professional societies. The research shows that the diversity of axiological dominants of discourse forming communities determines the variety of their discourse practices. Homogeneity of professional discourse, even in professional subcultures with a high degree of ritualisation, is a non-typical phenomenon. Authentic professional discourse implies eclectic diversity of texts of various genres and styles, and discourse practices of communities are a dynamic process of subcode transitions. The authors prove that discourse practices, selected by communicative partners, succeed only in case these partners share their knowledge on pragmatic and semantic contexts of a communicative situation, its presupposition and professional thesaurus.

Статья посвящена изучению коммуникативных конвенций профессиональных сообществ. Многообразие аксиологических доминант дискурсобразующих сообществ предопределяет широту используемых ими дискурсивных практик. Показано, что гомогенность профессионального дискурса даже в высокоритуализированных профессиональных субкультурах - явление нетипичное. Аутентичный профессиональный дискурс предполагает эклектичное многообразие текстов различных жанров и типов, а дискурсивные практики профессиональных сообществ представляют собой динамический процесс субкодовых переходов. Выявлено, что успех избранной коммуникантами дискурсивной практики зависит от владения ими экстралингвистическим и семантическим контекстами, общей пресуппозицией, аналогичными словарем и тезаурусом.

Keywords

КОММУНИКАТИВНЫЕ КОНВЕНЦИИ, ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫЕ СООБЩЕСТВА, АКСИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ДОМИНАНТЫ, ДИСКУРСОБРАЗУЮЩИЕ СООБЩЕСТВА, ДИСКУРСИВНЫЕ ПРАКТИКИ, ПРЕСУППОЗИЦИЯ

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold