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Сущность и значение балансоведения при реорганизации предприятия

Сущность и значение балансоведения при реорганизации предприятия

Abstract

Вопрос формирования финансовой отчетности на протяжении многих столетий является актуальным. Это обуславливается тем, что меняются формы, методы, подходы, принципы ведения бухгалтерского учета. Научная сторона балансоведения заключается в построении бухгалтерского баланса. На его основе с использованием экономических приемов и методов исследуется финансово-хозяйственная деятельность субъекта хозяйствования. На современном этапе экономических отношений значение балансоведения и его основные принципы обуславливаются ведением бизнеса в целом. Информация, содержащаяся в балансе и других формах отчетности, дает возможность оценить финансово-хозяйственную деятельность экономических субъектов. Одной из самых главных и динамично развивающихся отраслей современной экономики является предпринимательство. Даже при высоком уровне развития многие из предприятий оказываются не в состоянии вести свою деятельность и становятся банкротами. Оценка деятельности проводится по составу и структуре данных баланса. Развитие науки о балансе выявило две позиции в отношении балансоведения и его месте в системе счетоводства. Первая позиция связана с тем, что балансоведение это составная часть счетоведения. Вторая позиция выделяет балансоведение в самостоятельную дисциплину. Предметом в балансоведении является бухгалтерский баланс. Бухгалтерский баланс выступает главным источником о финансовом и имущественном состоянии организации для заинтересованных пользователей. Данные бухгалтерского баланса свидетельствуют о возможности организации в ближайшее время рассчитаться по своим долгам, выполнить свои обязательства перед кредиторами и инвесторами. Также бухгалтерский баланс содержит информацию о том, находится ли организация на гране банкротства.

The question of financial reporting for many centuries, is relevant. This is because the change of forms, methods, approaches, principles of accounting. The scientific side of the science of balance is to build the balance sheet. Based on it, using economic methods and techniques examines financial and economic activities of the entity. At the present stage of economic relations, the importance of the science of balance and its basic principles stem from the conduct of the business as a whole. The information contained in the balance sheet, and other forms of reporting provides an opportunity to assess the financial and economic activities of economic entities. One of the most important and dynamic sectors of the modern economy is entrepreneurship. Even at high level of development, many of the businesses are not able to conduct its activities and go bankrupt. Evaluation of the activities carried out on the composition and structure of the balance data. The development of the science of the balance sheet revealed two positions in respect of the balance science and its place in the system of accounting. The first position is associated with the fact that balance science is an integral part of scutobegonia. The second position highlights the balance science as its own discipline. The subject is in the balance science balance sheet. The balance sheet is the main source of financial and property status of the organization to interested users. Balance sheet data indicate the possibility of the organization in the near future to pay its debts, meet its obligations to creditors and investors. As the balance sheet contain information about whether the organization is on the brink of bankruptcy.

Keywords

БАЛАНСОВЕДЕНИЕ,БАЛАНС,ОЦЕНКА ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ,МЕТОДЫ,ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ,СТРУКТУРА БАЛАНСА,СУБЪЕКТ ХОЗЯЙСТВОВАНИЯ,ТРЕБОВАНИЯ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА,BALANCE MANAGEMENT,BALANCE,ACTIVITY ASSESSMENT,METHODS,INDICATORS,STRUCTURE OF BALANCE,SUBJECT OF MANAGING,REQUIREMENT OF THE LEGISLATION

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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