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Предельное напряжение сдвига древесных опилок, прессуемых между матрицей и роликом гранулятора

Предельное напряжение сдвига древесных опилок, прессуемых между матрицей и роликом гранулятора

Abstract

Задача определения физико-механических свойств гранулированных материалов, в частности, предельного напряжения сдвига, является актуальной для изучения технико-экономических параметров процесса получения древесных гранул. Существует математическая модель напряженного состояния полуфабриката в рабочем пространстве гранулятора, используемая для определения технико-экономических параметров гранулятора при гранулировании кормов, однако физико-механические свойства древесных опилок при гранулировании не изучены, что затрудняет возможность применения разработанной математической модели. С использованием результатов экспериментального определения на оригинальном лабораторном стенде нормальных к поверхности прессующего ролика гранулятора с кольцевой матрицей напряжений проведена идентификация математической модели напряженного состояния древесных опилок в зонах отставания и опережения клиновидного рабочего пространства гранулятора. Получены значения предельного напряжения сдвига древесных опилок при гранулировании, которые позволяют использовать математическую модель для параметрического синтеза прессующих механизмов грануляторов.

Determining the physical and mechanical properties of granular materials, in particular, critical shear stresses is a very important problem to be solved when studying the technical and economic parameters of the process of manufacturing wood pellets. There is a mathematical model of the stress state of semimanufactures in the granulator workspace that describes the technical and economic parameters of a feed pelleting machine. At the same time, the physical and mechanical properties of sawdust pellets are not studied, which makes it difficult to apply the developed mathematical model. The results of the experimental study of the stresses normal to the surface of the pressing roller of a pellet mill machine with an annular die were used to identify the mathematical model of the stress state of the sawdust in backward and forward creep zones of the wedge-shaped workspace of the pellet mill machine. The critical shear stress of the wood sawdust during pelleting is determined, which enables using the developed mathematical model for the parametric synthesis of the pressing mechanisms of sawdust pellet mill machines.

Keywords

ПРЕСС-ГРАНУЛЯТОР, ПРЕДЕЛЬНОЕ НАПРЯЖЕНИЕ СДВИГА, ГРАНУЛЫ, КЛИНОВИДНОЕ ПРОСТРАНСТВО

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze