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Проблемы стратегического планирования в муниципальных образованиях на примере Хабаровска и Владивостока

Проблемы стратегического планирования в муниципальных образованиях на примере Хабаровска и Владивостока

Abstract

Th e article focuses on the problem of discrepancy of the current working documents of municipal strategic planning to the powers of bodies of local self-government, and presents it on the example of a selective analysis of the strategic plans of Khabarovsk and Vladivostok municipal formations. Th e sources of research are the strategy and strategic plans of development of municipalities in Russia. Th e methods of research are a legal and structurally functional analysis of the documents of strategic planning of municipalities and also the current legal acts regulating the sphere of state and municipal management and strategic planning. It marks, that the majority of the strategic documents of municipalities of Russia have no legal bases for their realization; the budgeting system is not stipulated, besides they have structurally functional infringements (absence of interrelation of problems, purposes, tasks, measures and indicators of their effi ciency). Th e municipal strategy and the strategic plans of socio-economic development show a weak interconnection and coordination of the declared measures and projects in the time of their realization, resources and executors, which, in the long run, brings about their low execution. Th e author infers that ineffi ciency and impossibility of the realization of strategy and strategic plans of development of municipalities depend on discrepancy of the documents to the powers of bodies of local self-government. Th e local authority does not operate the realization of the strategic documents. Th e conclusion is made, that for an eff ective development of strategic planning in Russia, it is necessary to decide questions of its legal regulation and methodical maintenance.

В центре внимания проблема несоответствия действующих документов му- ниципального стратегического планирования полномочиям органов местного само- управления, которая представлена на примере выборочного анализа стратегических планов муниципальных образований Хабаровска и Владивостока. Источниками ис- следования являются стратегии и стратегические планы развития муниципальных образований России. Методы исследования – нормативно-правовой и структурно- функциональный анализ документов стратегического планирования муниципальных образований, а также действующих нормативно-правовых актов, регулирующих сферу государственного и муниципального управления и стратегического планирова- ния. Отмечается, что под большинство действующих стратегических документов муниципальных образований России не подведены нормативно-правовые основания реализации, не предусмотрена система бюджетирования. Кроме того, в них имеют место структурно-функциональные нарушения (отсутствие взаимосвязи проблем, целей, задач, мероприятий и показателей/индикаторов их эффективности). Муни- ципальные стратегии и стратегические планы социально-экономического развития отличают слабая взаимосвязь и координация заявленных мероприятий и проектов по времени их реализации, ресурсам и исполнителям и, в конечном счете, низкая ис- полнимость. Делается вывод, что для эффективного развития стратегического пла- нирования в России необходимо решать вопросы его правового регулирования и мето- дического обеспечения.

Keywords

стратегическое планирование; проблемы стратегического пла- нирования; стратегический план развития; муниципальное образование; местное само- управление; правовое регулирование; полномочия органов местного самоуправления; муниципальное право

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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