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Фитоплазмозы бобовых растений

Фитоплазмозы бобовых растений

Abstract

One hundred and ten samples presenting 22 cultural and wild species from Fabaceae family collected in four Economic Regions of Russia from 2009 to 2013 were infected with phytoplasmas belonging to four groups and five subgroups. The majority of samples from the Northern and Central Regions were infected with subgroup 16SrI-C and 16SrIII-B phytoplasmas, while subgroup 16SrVI-A and 16SrXII-A phytoplasma prevailed among the samples from West Siberian and Volga Regions, respectively. Nine species (in 2010) and seven species (in 2012) of insects belonging to order Hemiptera, suborder Auchenorrhyncha were found on legumes located nearby the Russian Research Institute of Phytopathology in Moscow district. Moreover, six of them are known to be carriers of phytoplasmas, i.e. potential phytoplasma-vectors, they are: leafhoppers Aphrodes bicinctus, Cicadula quadrinotata, Empoasca pteridis, Euscelis plebejus, Sonronius binotatus and froghopper Philaenus spumarius.

Определены возбудители фитоплазмозов двадцати двух видов культурных и дикорастущих растений семейства Fabaceae, собранных в 2009-2013 гг. в четырех экономических регионах РФ: Северном, Центральном, Поволжском и Западно-Сибирском. Идентифицированы фитоплазмы, принадлежащие к четырем группам и пяти подгруппам: 16SrI-A и C, 16Srlll-B, 16SrVI-A и 16SrXll-A. Исследован видовой состав насекомых отряда Hemiptera, подотряда Auchenorrhyncha, обитающих на бобовых травах в Московской области, выявлены виды насекомых, носителей и возможных переносчиков фитоплазменной инфекции.

Keywords

БОБОВЫЕ РАСТЕНИЯ,ФИТОПЛАЗМЕННЫЕ БОЛЕЗНИ,КРАЕВОЕ ПОЖЕЛТЕНИЕ КЛЕВЕРА,ПРОЛИФЕРАЦИЯ КЛЕВЕРА,ФИЛЛОДИЯ КЛЕВЕРА,ВЕДЬМИНА МЕТЛА ЛЮЦЕРНЫ,ТАКСОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПРИНАДЛЕЖНОСТЬ ФИТОПЛАЗМ,ЦИКАДОВЫЕ ПЕРЕНОСЧИКИ ФИТОПЛАЗМ,CLOVER PROLIFERATION LEGUMES,PHYTOPLASMA DISEASE,CLOVER PHYLLODY,CLOVER YELLOW EDGE,ALFALFA DWARFISHNESS,PHYTOPLASMA TAXONOMIC CLASSIFICATION,CICADAS PHYTOPLASMA-VECTORS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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