
The comparing research has been realized to study antagonistic effect of microorganisms, which was associated with plants. Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was used as test-microorganisms. It has established that antagonistic effect has been explored at Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis, which have been isolated from plants of studied families. Pathogenic and opportunistic bacteria have sensitiveness to associative microbes which was expressed with supression of growth. The results of research would be basis for work out of new methods of struggle with pathogenic microflora of plants which have practical using. The studied stains of rhizobacteria would be using for making of modern biopreparats to defend plants. The results can be a basis for development of new methods of struggle not only with «traditional» obligate phytopathogen, but also the so-called polymorphic groups of fungi, including both сапротрофные and parasitic forms, many of which are known as биоразрушители, pathogens cultural and wild plants.
Проведено сравнительное исследование по изучению антагонистического действия микроорганизмов, ассоциированных с растениями. Антагонистическая активность была изучена по отношению к условно-патогенным и патогенным микроорганизмам. Установлено, что из изученных изолятов антагонистический эффект выявлен у таких микроорганизмов, как Pseudomonas fluorescens и Bacillus subtilis. Условно-патогенные и патогенные микроорганизмы (Staphylococcus aureus и Escherichia coli) проявляют к бактериям-ассоциантам определенную чувствительность, которая выражалась в угнетении их роста. Полученные результаты могут стать основой для разработки новых методов борьбы не только с «традиционными» облигатными фитопатогенами, но и так называемыми полиморфными группами грибов, включающими как сапротрофные, так и паразитические формы, многие из которых известны как биоразрушители, патогены культурных и дикорастущих растений.
АНТАГОНИЗМ, РИЗОБАКТЕРИИ, БАКТЕРИИ-АССОЦИАНТЫ
АНТАГОНИЗМ, РИЗОБАКТЕРИИ, БАКТЕРИИ-АССОЦИАНТЫ
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