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Проблемы анализа рыночной системной эффективности предприятий

Проблемы анализа рыночной системной эффективности предприятий

Abstract

В условиях финансового кризиса актуальна проблема сохранения эффективности и устойчивости предприятий. В статье рассматривается проблема системной эффективности, предлагается классификация предприятий по критерию системной эффективности. Дается обоснование критериев разграничения следующих групп финансовых ситуаций: предприятия с системно-эффективным бизнесом, предприятия с системно-эффективным использованием капитала собственников, коммерческиэффективные предприятия, предприятия на пределе кредитоспособности, предприятия некредитоспособные, убыточные предприятия. Предложен порядок расчета системной рентабельности предприятия. Рассмотрены показатель коммерческой рентабельности, порядок расчета скрытых доходов при положительной системной рентабельности и скрытых убытков при отрицательной системной рентабельности. Преимущества метода показаны на конкретном примере. Сделан вывод о том, что целевыми направлениям инвестирования должны оставаться системно-эффективные проекты, которые обладают достаточным запасом рентабельности для сохранения устойчивости и потенциала роста.

The problem of Business Systemic Efficiency becomes urgent in the conditions of financial crisis. The article considers the concept and ways of calculation of Business Systemic Efficiency and classification of enterprises by means of Business Systemic Efficiency. Therefore it is offered to differentiate enterprises: the enterprises with system of effective business, the enterprises with effective using of the proprietors' capital, commercially effective enterprises, the enterprises on a limit of credit status, the non-solvent enterprises, the unprofitable enterprises. Definition and procedure of payments of the enterprise systemic profitability and the commercial profitability are offered. The procedure of payments of the latent incomes is considered at positive system profitability. The order of definition of the latent losses is shown at negative system profitability. System effective enterprises have a high stock of profitability and are steadier during the crisis periods. It is shown that the system effective projects should be prior to investment directions.

Keywords

УПРАВЛЕНИЕ В УСЛОВИЯХ КРИЗИСА, ИНВЕСТИЦИОННАЯ ПРИВЛЕКАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ, ФИНАНСОВАЯ УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ, КРЕДИТОСПОСОБНОСТЬ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ, СИСТЕМНАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ БИЗНЕСА, РЕЙТИНГ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ, ПОКАЗАТЕЛЬ СИСТЕМНОЙ РЕНТАБЕЛЬНОСТИ, ПОКАЗАТЕЛЬ КОММЕРЧЕСКОЙ РЕНТАБЕЛЬНОСТИ, СКРЫТЫЕ ДОХОДЫ И ПОТЕРИ КАПИТАЛА

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold