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Демографическая структура ценопопуляций Phlojodicarpus sibiricus (Steph. Ex Spreng. )K. -pol. ( apiaceae) в Восточном Забайкалье

Демографическая структура ценопопуляций Phlojodicarpus sibiricus (Steph. Ex Spreng. )K. -pol. ( apiaceae) в Восточном Забайкалье

Abstract

The demographic structure exemplified by 50 Phlojodicarpus Sibiricus cenopopulations of different districts of Zabailalsky krai is determined. All cenopopulations studied are regular incomplete ones. According to “delta-omega” classification, four types of the cenopopulations can be distinguished: the young, the ripening, the ripe, and the aging ones. The demographic structure is characterized by the age heterogeneity expressed in a wide variation range of efficiency, recovery and effective density indices. When passing from the cenopopulation of a young type to the next ones, the index of recovery naturally decreases and the aging index increases. Owing to Ph. sibiricus ontogenetic characteristics the aging index can change regardless of the cenopopulation type. The type of plant formation has little impact on the age spectrum with the exception of competition between association members and pregenerative specimen of the species studied

Демографическая структура определена на примере 50 ценопопуляций Phlojodicarpus sibiricus разных районов Забайкальского края. Все исследованные ценопопуляции относятся к нормальным неполночленным. Согласно классификации «дельта-омега» можно выделить четыре типа ценопопуляций вида: молодые, зреющие, зрелые и стареющие. Демографическая структура характеризуется возрастной гетерогенностью, выражающейся в широкой амплитуде варьирования показателей индексов эффективности, восстановления и эффективной плотности. При переходе ЦП от молодого типа к последующим закономерно снижается индекс восстановления и увеличивается индекс возрастности. В связи с онтогенетическими особенностями Ph. sibiricus индекс старения может изменяться независимо от типа ценопопуляции. Тип растительной формации на возрастной спектр влияет мало, за исключением конкуренции со стороны членов ассоциации и прегенеративных особей исследуемого вида.

Keywords

ОНТОГЕНЕЗ, ВОЗРАСТНЫЕ СПЕКТРЫ, ТИП ЦЕНО-ПОПУЛЯЦИИ, ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ, ЭФФЕКТИВНАЯ ПЛОТНОСТЬ ПОПУЛЯЦИИ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average