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Модели автономного управления и производственные циклы

Модели автономного управления и производственные циклы

Abstract

Work examines the problem of the analysis of the cyclic dynamics of production and economic systems with autonomous control. Purpose of the work is to study the influence of the mechanisms of autonomous control on the nature of the dynamics of system. The general characteristic of the systems of autonomous control is given. The mechanisms of autonomous control of production systems, analogous to control mechanisms in the technical systems are proposed. The models of the economic systems of the different degree of complexity with the cyclic dynamics are examined. Conditions and examples of cyclic regimes are analyzed. Mechanism, which controls investment flows was used as the basic tool of autonomous control in these models. It is shown that precisely this mechanism is the source of cyclic recurrence. Acyclicity conditions of such systems are examined. The results of case study, connected with the simulation of the autonomous self-developing systems are given. The connection between the system aims and the nature of the cyclic dynamics of the self-developing systems is shown.

В работе рассмотрена проблема анализа циклической динамики производственных и экономических систем с автономным управлением. Цель работы – изучить влияние механизмов автономного управления на характер динамики системы. Дана общая характеристика систем автономного управления. Предложены механизмы автономного управления производственными системами, аналогичные механизмам регулирования в технических системах. Рассмотрены модели экономических систем разной степени сложности с циклической динамикой. Проанализированы условия и примеры циклических режимов. В качестве основного инструмента автономного управления в этих моделях использовался механизм, управляющий инвестиционными потоками. Показано, что именно этот механизм является источником цикличности. Рассмотрены условия ацикличности таких систем. Приведены результаты анализа проблем, связанных с моделированием автономных саморазвивающихся систем. Показана связь между системными целевыми установками и характером циклической динамики саморазвивающихся систем.

Keywords

САМОРАЗВИВАЮЩАЯСЯ СИСТЕМА, АВТОНОМНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ, МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ, ЦЕЛЕПОЛАГАНИЕ, ОБРАТНЫЕ СВЯЗИ, ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫЕ ЦИКЛЫ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold