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Пределы рациональности в решении экологических проблем

Пределы рациональности в решении экологических проблем

Abstract

The article investigates the problem of limited opportunities of a rational approach to the solution of environmental problems. It is noted, that promoting knowledge about the environment does not guarantee that the humanity will minimize damage caused to it or will change the exploitative treatment of nature. Therefore, the need of the appeal to extra rational aspects of nature perception is indicated in the paper, namely, to the opportunities of esthetic perception of nature. The paper makes an attempt at revealing the potential, opening the use of esthetic-anthropological approach in the analysis of perception of the surrounding world. It is emphasized, that in case of esthetic perception, a person sees the harmony of nature extrarationally streamlining the relationships with the world around, discovering their place in the world and their new personal qualities. Thus, the esthetic perception of nature expands rational knowledge of it, reveals the place of a human in the world in a new way and can become a reliable foundation of distribution of ecological ideas. In addition, the article discusses the issue of figurative registration of social experience in relation to objects of the natural world.

В данной статье ставится проблема ограниченности возможностей рационального подхода к решению экологических проблем. Отмечается, что популяризация полученных о природе знаний не гарантирует, что человечество будет минимизировать наносимый природе ущерб и изменит потребительское отношение к ней. Поэтому в статье указывается на необходимость обращения к внерациональным сторонам восприятия природы, в частности, к возможностям эстетического восприятия природы. Делается попытка раскрыть потенциал, который открывает использование эстетико-антропологического подхода при анализе восприятия окружающего мира. Подчеркивается, что в случае с эстетическим восприятием человек открывает внерациональным путем гармонию в природе, упорядочивает свои отношения с окружающим миром. Он не только открывает себя в мире, но открывает новые стороны самого себя. Таким образом, эстетическое восприятия природы расширяет рациональные знания о ней, по-новому открывает место человека в мире и способно стать надежной опорой распространения экологических идей. Также в статье развивается тема фигуративного оформления социального опыта применительно к объектам природного мира.

Keywords

ЭСТЕТИЧЕСКОЕ ВОСПРИЯТИЕ ПРИРОДЫ, ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ КРИЗИС

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average