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Отягощенность моногенными синдромами множественных врожденных пороков развития населения Ростовской области

Отягощенность моногенными синдромами множественных врожденных пороков развития населения Ростовской области

Abstract

Представлены результаты генетико-эпидемиологического исследования моногенных синдромов множественных врожденных пороков развития (МВПР) у населения 12 районов Ростовской области (Цимлянский, Волгодонской, Целинский, Егорлыкский, Миллеровский, Тарасовский, Родионово-Несветайский и Матвеево-Курганский, Дубовский, Зимовниковский, Красносулинский, Мясниковский). Общая численность обследованного населения составила 497460 человек. Всего зарегистрировано 228 больных из 172 семей с моногенными синдромами МВПР. Проведенный сегрегационный анализ показал соответствие аутосомно-доминантному (АД), аутосомно-рецессивному (АР) типу наследования синдромов МВПР. Рассчитаны значения отягощенности наследственными моногенными синдромами МВПР населения Ростовской области в зависимости от типов наследования (АД, АР, Х-сцепленного (Х-сц.)), а также отдельно для городского и сельского населения. Приведены суммарные значения отягощенности синдромами МВПР, составившие для АД форм – 0,56±0,17 для городского и 3,17±0,33 – для сельского населения, для АР форм – 0,20±0,10 и 0,93±0,18, для Х-сц форм – 0,200,14 и 0,67±0,21 соответственно. При сравнении полученных данных отягощенности АД, АР и Х-сц формами моногенных синдромов МВПР по районам выявлены статистически достоверные различия, более выраженные между городским и сельским населением. Проведен корреляционный анализ (по Пирсону) зависимости груза синдромов МВПР (АД, АР, суммарного) от значений случайного инбридинга FST (оцененного в 19 субпопляциях), показавший высокие значения коэффициентов корреляций. Сравнительный анализ показателей суммарной отягощенности синдромами МВПР выявил достоверные различия со значениями отягощенности моногенными синдромами МВПР населения других регионов Российской Федерации.

Results of epidemiological studying monogenetic syndromes of multiple congenital malformations (MSMCM) in 12 districts of the Rostov Region (Tsimljansky, Volgodonsky, Tselinsky, Egorlyksky, Millerovsky, Tarasovsky, Rodionovo-Nesvetajsky, Matveevo-Kurgan, Dubovsky, Zimovnikovsky, Krasnosulinsky, Mjasnikovsky) are reviewed. The total size of the investigated population has 497460 persons. In total 228 patients from 172 family presumably with MSMCM are registered. Segregation analysis demonstrated good agreement between the observed and expected segregation frequencies for both autosomal recessive (AR) and autosomal dominant (AD) types of MSMCM. Prevalence rate of MSMCM (AD, AR and X-linked (X-link)) was calculated for the population of 12 districts of the Rostov Region, separately for urban and rural populations. The common prevalence rate was compounded for AD forms of MSMCM – 0,56±0,17 for urban population and 3,17±0,33 – for rural. For AR forms i of MSMCM t was – 0,20±0,10 for urban and 0,93±0,18 – for rural population. For X-link forms of MSMCM it was 0,200,14 for urban and 0,67±0,21 for rural population. At comparison of the received data of prevalence of AD and AR forms of MSMCM on districts statistically authentic differences more expressed between urban and rural populations have been taped. Correlation analysis (on Pearson) dependences of load MSMCM (AD, AR, total) from value of casual inbreeding Fst (estimated in 19 subpopulation), shown high value of quotients of correlations is carried out. Comparative analysis of total prevalence rate of MSMCM revealed significant differences with the total prevalence rates of MSMCM in other regions of the Russian Federation.

Keywords

РОСТОВСКАЯ ОБЛАСТЬ, ROSTOV REGION (RUSSIA), АУТОСОМНО-РЕЦЕССИВНЫЙ СИНДРОМ, АУТОСОМНО-ДОМИНАНТНЫЙ СИНДРОМ, ОТЯГОЩЕННОСТЬ, МНОЖЕСТВЕННЫЕ ВРОЖДЕННЫЕ ПОРОКИ РАЗВИТИЯ (МВПР), MONOGENETIC SYNDROMES OF MULTIPLE CONGENITAL MALFORMATIONS (MSMCM)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold