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Возрастно-половая характеристика структурных параметров сердца у школьников Приполярного региона

Возрастно-половая характеристика структурных параметров сердца у школьников Приполярного региона

Abstract

В статье представлены результаты изучения линейных параметров сердца здоровых детей 7-17 лет, проживающих в условиях Приполярного региона России, в зависимости от пола и возраста. Для оценки состояния основных показателей сердца применяли метод трансторакальной эхокардиографии. Ультразвуковое исследование сердца проводили по стандартным методикам на эхокардиографе Aloka Alpha 7 ProSound. Результаты исследования показали, что основные линейные параметры сердца мальчиков Европейского Севера достоверно увеличиваются к 9 и 13 годам, у девочек – к 8 и 12 годам, при этом выявлено, что некоторые структурные параметры сердца мальчиков преобладают над показателями девочек уже в 7 лет. Таким образом, данные изменения подтверждают, что, вероятнее всего, ростовые скачки у девочек и мальчиков идут в различные возрастные периоды, что подтверждается данными литературы.

The results of the study of the structural parameters of heart healthy children 7-17 years old living in the Circumpolar region of Russia, according to sex and age. To assess the state of the main indicators of the heart used the method of transthoracic echocardiography. Cardiac ultrasound was performed according to standard procedures for echocardiography Aloka Alpha 7 ProSound. The results showed that the basic linear parameters of the heart of the European North of boys was significantly increased at 9 and 13 years, the girls to 8 and 12 years, thus revealed that some of the structural parameters of the heart boys dominate the performance of girls as early as 7 years old. Thus, these changes suggest that, most likely, growth jumps in girls and boys are at different ages, which is supported by the literature.

Keywords

СТРУКТУРНЫЕ ПАРАМЕТРЫ СЕРДЦА., ЭХОКАРДИОГРАФИЯ, ПРИПОЛЯРНЫЙ РЕГИОН, ДЕТИ, STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS OF THE HEART.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold