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Антропогенетическое прогнозирование результатов спортивной деятельности

Антропогенетическое прогнозирование результатов спортивной деятельности

Abstract

На материалах комплексного морфофункционального и антропогенетического обследования спортсменов и лиц, не занимающихся профессионально спортивной деятельностью, оценивали критерии отбора предрасположенности к занятиям спортом. Результаты исследования показали, что систематические физические нагрузки оказывают существенное влияние на морфотип спортсменов. Особенности телосложения и функциональные характеристики сердечно-сосудистой системы можно использовать для оценки уровня физического развития и перспективности в выбранном виде спорта. Генотипы гена АСЕ ассоциированы с антропометрическими и функциональными характеристиками спортсменов. Ключевые слова: предрасположенность к занятиям спортом, генетический полиморфизм, антропометрические параметры, гемодинамические параметры.

The criteria of the predisposition selection to sports performance have been investigated using materials of comprehensive morphofunctional and anthropogenetic assessment of sportsmen and persons, who are not engaged in professionally sports activity. Results of research have shown, that regular physical activities essentially influence a morphotype of the athletes. Features of a constitution and functional characteristics of cardiovascular system can be used for an assessment of level of physical development and prospects in the chosen sport. АСЕ genotypes are associated with anthropometric and functional characteristics of athletes. Keywords: sports predisposition, gene polymorphism, anthropometric parameters, hemodynamic parameters.

Keywords

СПОРТИВНЫЙ ОТБОР,ВЫСОКОКВАЛИФИЦИРОВАННЫЕ СПОРТСМЕНЫ,СПОРТИВНАЯ ОРИЕНТАЦИЯ,МОЛЕКУЛЯРНАЯ ГЕНЕТИКА СПОРТА,АНТРОПОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average