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Томский филиал ВЧК-ГПУ (1920 - 1925 гг. )

Томский филиал ВЧК-ГПУ (1920 - 1925 гг. )

Abstract

The paper considers the establishment of the guberniya’s Cheka and its completion by communists using mobilization among the communists of the central regions of the country, as well as from the local comrades. The paper discovers the chekists’ prosecution of former officers, the Socialist-Revolutionaries, Social Democrats, cooperators and students. We study the relations of the Communist party and the Soviet structures with Special Emergency Service. All chiefs of the Tomsk Emergency Committee were not native citizens, unrelated with the local party organizations and city community. Chekists forced the party committees into barring Communists vouch for their arrested comrades. In 1920, only half of the officials of the Cheka were members of the Communist Party.

Рассматривается становление губернской ЧК и пополнение ее кадрами коммунистов за счет мобилизации из центральных районов страны, а также из местных товарищей. Показано преследование чекистами бывших офицеров, эсеров, социал-демократов, кооператоров, студентов. Исследуется взаимоотношения партийных и советских структур со спецслужбой. Все начальники томской спецслужбы были людьми приезжими, не связанными с местной партийной организацией и городским обществом. Чекисты добились от партийных комитетов запрета коммунистам ручаться за своих арестованных товарищей. В 1920 г. лишь половина сотрудников ЧК состояла в коммунистической партии.

Keywords

ЧК (ВСЕРОССИЙСКАЯ ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНАЯ КОМИССИЯ ПО БОРЬБЕ С КОНТРРЕВОЛЮЦИЕЙ И САБОТАЖЕМ),ТЕРРОР,КОММУНИСТЫ,ВРАГИ,ОФИЦЕРЫ,ОППОЗИЦИОННЫЕ ПАРТИИ,ТРИБУНАЛ,ДОНОСИТЕЛЬСТВО,CHEKA (THE ALL-RUSSIAN EMERGENCY COMMISSION FOR COMBATING COUNTER-REVOLUTION AND SABOTAGE),TERROR,COMMUNISTS,ENEMIES,OFFICERS,OPPOSITIONAL PARTIES,TRIBUNAL,DENUNCIATION

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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