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Дуплексное исследование артерий нижних конечностей при выраженном болевом синдроме и синдроме «Диабетической стопы»

Дуплексное исследование артерий нижних конечностей при выраженном болевом синдроме и синдроме «Диабетической стопы»

Abstract

С целью выявления ультразвуковых изменений сосудистого русла нижних конечностей у 46 пациентов с выраженным болевым синдромом, разделённых на три группы по возрасту (1-я группа (n=6) - от 25 до 35 лет, 2-я (n=18) - от 36 до 45 лет, 3-я (n=22) - старше 45 лет), проанализированы результаты дуплексного исследования артериального русла нижних конечностей, клинико-лабораторных данных, результатов ангиографии и оперативных вмешательств. При проведении дуплексного сканирования сосудистого русла нижних конечностей у пациентов с выраженным болевым синдромом, в основе которого лежит атеросклеротический процесс в сочетании с диабетической ангиопатией, высокие значения плече-лодыжечного индекса будут определяться в той артерии, которая поражена больше. Алгоритм дуплексного исследования сосудов нижних конечностей у пациентов с выраженным болевым синдромом позволяет с высокой степенью надежности диагностировать причину ишемии и в отдельных случаях на доклинических этапах предположить, что ишемия нижних конечностей может быть обусловлена субклинически протекающим сахарным диабетом.

In order to detect ultrasound changes in the vascular bed of lower limbs in 46 patients with pronounced pain syndrome, divided into three groups according to age (group 1 (n = 6) 25 to 35 years old, 2nd (n = 18) from 36 to 45 years, the third (n = 22) over 45 years), the results of arterial bed of lower limbs duplex study, the clinical and laboratory data, results of angiography and surgery had been analyzed. During the duplex scanning of the vascular bed of lower limbs in patients with pronounced pain syndrome, which is based on the atherosclerotic process in conjunction with diabetic angiopathy, high values of the shoulder-ankle index will be defined in that artery, which was affected more. The algorithm of the duplex research of the vessels of lower limbs in patients with pronounced pain syndrome allows to diagnose the cause of ischemia with high reliability, and in some cases on the preclinical stages suggest that lower limb ischemia can be caused by subclinical diabetes.

Keywords

САХАРНЫЙ ДИАБЕТ, ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКАЯ АНГИОПАТИЯ, СИНДРОМ МЕНКЕБЕРГА, ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОПА, ПЛЕЧЕ-ЛОДЫЖЕЧНЫЙ ИНДЕКС, МНОЖЕСТВЕННЫЕ ОККЛЮЗИИ, "МОЗАИЧНО-ФРАГМЕНТАРНЫЙ" ТИП ОКРАШИВАНИЯ, "MOSAIC-FRAGMENTED" TYPE OF STAINING, ЦВЕТНОЕДОППЛЕРОВСКОЕ КАРТИРОВАНИЕ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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