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Геодемографические процессы: деформации структуры населения и методы их анализа

Геодемографические процессы: деформации структуры населения и методы их анализа

Abstract

The article presents a methodology of the analysis of structural deformation of the Ukrainian population. It is reviewed structural age-related changes of the population of Ukraine as an example of graph deformation of the pyramid in 1989, 2001 and 2011 years. It is found that a considerable scales of structural deformations: negative deviation in the age pyramids are connected with significant losses of population and relevant demographic waves. Developed and tested methods of the quantitative analysis of gender and age pyramids. It is analyzed the reasons for the negative and positive deformations in Ukraine.

Представлена методика анализа структурних деформаций населения Украины. Рассмотрены структурно-возрастные изменения населения Украины на примере графика деформации пирамиды 1989, 2001, 2011гг. Установлено, что значительные масштабы структурных деформаций негативных отклонений в возрастных пирамидах обусловлены значительными потерями населения и соответствующими демографическими волнами. Разработана и апробирована методика количественного анализа половозрастных пирамид. Проанализированы причины негативних и позитивних деформаций в Украине.

Keywords

ПОЛОВОЗРАСТНАЯ ПИРАМИДА, ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКАЯ ЯМА, ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ПОТЕРИ, СТРУКТУРНЫЕ ДЕФОРМАЦИИ, ГЕОДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКИЙ ПРОЦЕСС

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold