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Принципы организации интеллектуальной САПР на основе диалоговой базы знаний

Принципы организации интеллектуальной САПР на основе диалоговой базы знаний

Abstract

This paper deals with concepts of organization of intelligent CAD systems based on the idea of a dialogue knowledge base. Using the philosophical and psychological foundations of an intelligent CAD system, the author considers the hypothesis of the Zone of Proximal Development offered by L.S. Vygotsky. According to this hypothesis, in the context of intelligent CAD systems, a project can be carry out by an unskilled operator with the support of the embedded intelligent component. This paper demonstrates that the core of the architecture of this intelligent component can contain a dialogue knowledge base, which keeps the declarative and procedural knowledge needed to support a goal-oriented erotetic dialogue process. In the final part of the paper there is an example of an intelligent CAD system constructed on the idea of the dialogue knowledge base. This CAD system is oriented to the thermal design of parts of power-producing systems.

Статья посвящена принципам организации интеллектуальной системы автоматизированного проектирования (САПР) на основе диалоговой базы знаний. В качестве философской и психологической основы интеллектуальной САПР рассматривается гипотеза Л.С. Выготского о зоне ближайшего развития. Согласно этой гипотезе, применительно к интеллектуализации САПР, проект может выполнять неквалифицированный оператор при поддержке встроенного интеллектуального компонента. В статье показано, что в основе архитектуры встроенного интеллектуального компонента может лежать диалоговая база знаний, хранящая декларативные и процедурные знания, необходимые для поддержки целенаправленного диалогового процесса эротетического типа. В заключительной части статьи описан пример интеллектуальной САПР, построенной на основе предлагаемых принципов и предназначенной для теплофизического проектирования элементов конструкций энергетических систем.

Keywords

ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНАЯ САПР, ЗОНА БЛИЖАЙШЕГО РАЗВИТИЯ, ДИАЛОГОВАЯ БАЗА ЗНАНИЙ, ТЕПЛОФИЗИЧЕСКОЕ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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