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Прагматическое содержание текстов СМИ в методике обучения студентов-журналистов

Прагматическое содержание текстов СМИ в методике обучения студентов-журналистов

Abstract

Investigated the technology for creating pragmatic content of the text media. Pragmatic content of the text – is purposefully organized semantic content, in the formation of which: 1) the author is oriented in the interval before actually direct acquaintance with the concrete fact: that is, has knowledge of a sufficient amount of semantic positions – presuppositions – a segment of reality; 2) the number of presuppositions in n times the number of items displayed in the final semantic content of the text: in the mind of the author´s meanings are competing with each other for the right to issue a position in the content of the text; 3) The final decision on the inclusion of a point in the content of the text adopted by the author according to the pragmatic situation (set of goals and objectives) of the text. Activities for the implementation of pragmatic content is aimed at solving specific problems. The variety of these problems is given reality; the success of mental activity of the author is primarily determined by mapping capabilities of fact, the relevant tasks of the author of the text media. Thus, in order to explore the possibilities of the author to create content in a pragmatic texts of the media, it is necessary to investigate the basic methods and tools for modeling reality media.

Исследована технология создания прагматического содержания текстов СМИ. Прагматическое содержание текста – это целевым образом организованное смысловое содержание, в процессе формирования которого: 1) автор сориентирован в отрезке действительности еще до непосредственного знакомства с конкретным фактом: то есть обладает знанием достаточного количества смысловых позиций – пресуппозиций – отрезка действительности; 2) количество пресуппозиций в n раз больше количества позиций, отображенных в итоговом смысловом содержании текста: в сознании автора смыслы конкурируют друг с другом за право оформить позицию в содержании текста; 3) итоговое решение о включении того или иного смысла в содержание текста принимается автором в зависимости от прагматической ситуации (комплекса целей и задач) текста. Деятельность по реализации прагматического содержания направлена на решение конкретных задач. Многообразие этих задач задается действительностью; успех мыслительной деятельности автора определяется в первую очередь возможностями по отображению действительности, релевантной задачам автора текста СМИ. Таким образом, чтобы изучить возможности автора по созданию прагматического содержания в текстах СМИ, необходимо исследовать основные способы и инструменты моделирования действительности СМИ.

Keywords

ПРАГМАТИЧЕСКОЕ СОДЕРЖАНИЕ, МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ, ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ, МЕТОДИКА, СМИ, ТЕКСТ, ЖУРНАЛИСТЫ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold