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Вопросы правового обеспечения деятельности вооруженной охранной стражи на железных дорогах Российской Империи в начале ХХ века

Вопросы правового обеспечения деятельности вооруженной охранной стражи на железных дорогах Российской Империи в начале ХХ века

Abstract

Статья посвящена вопросам формирования нормативно-правовой базы для учреждения железнодорожной стражи в случае введения чрезвычайного положения. Авторы показывают поэтапное развитие и совершенствование законодательства о вооруженной охранной страже на железных дорогах в условиях нарастающих внешних и внутренних угроз начала ХХ века. Особое внимание обращается на роль правовых актов Отдельного Корпуса Жандармов и жандармских полицейских управлений конкретных железных дорог в регулировании деятельности стражников. На основе анализа содержания отдельных норм показан характер взаимодействия должностных лиц министерства путей сообщения и жандармских полицейских управлений по руководству стражей.

The article is focused on the organization of legal and regulatory framework for the establishment of the railroad guards in case of announcement of the state of emergency. The authors shows step-by-step development of the legal system concerning the railroad armed guards in conditions of the growing external and internal threats at the beginning of the XX century. Special focus is on the role of legislative acts of Special Corps of Gendarmes and certain railroad directorates regulating the gendarme activity. The analysis of certain acts shows the character of mutual relations between officials of the Traffic Ministry and gendarme directorates.

Keywords

ЖАНДАРМСКОЕ ПОЛИЦЕЙСКОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ЖЕЛЕЗНОЙ ДОРОГИ,ВООРУЖЕННАЯ ОХРАННАЯ СТРАЖА НА ЖЕЛЕЗНОЙ ДОРОГЕ,RAILROAD ARMED GUARDS,ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНОЕ ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ,STATE OF EMERGENCY,ОСОБЫЙ КОМИТЕТ ПРИ УПРАВЛЕНИИ ЖЕЛЕЗНОЙ ДОРОГИ,RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION SPECIAL COMMITTEE,GENDARME RAILROAD DIRECTORATE

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze