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Комплексный подход к хирургическому лечению геморроя и проляпса заднего сегмента тазового дна у женщин

Комплексный подход к хирургическому лечению геморроя и проляпса заднего сегмента тазового дна у женщин

Abstract

Широкая распространенность хронического геморроя, 130–145 случаев на 1000 взрослого населения, определяет его лидирующее место среди колопроктологических заболеваний и высокий интерес к проблеме лечения. Несмотря на постоянное совершенствование методик геморроидэктомии, сохраняется опасность развития осложнений: выраженного болевого синдрома, кровотечения, гнойно-воспалительных осложнений, дизурических явлений, формирование стриктур анального канала, недержания кишечного содержимого. Одним из этиологических факторов заболевания и причин неблагоприятного течения послеоперационного периода большинство авторов считают проктогенные запоры. Затрудненное опорожнение прямой кишки является одним из симптомов проляпса заднего сегмента тазового дна: ректоцеле, опущения промежности, слизистой прямой кишки. Геморрой может быть одним из проявлений тазового проляпса, так как развивается в результате слабости соединительной и мышечной тканей прямой кишки. При сочетанном характере проляпса заднего сегмента тазового дна необходимо комплексное хирургическое лечение. Использование наборов Gynecare Prolift System Posterior и РРН позволяет улучшить функциональные результаты и снизить интенсивность болевого синдрома по сравнению с традиционной геморроидэктомией.

The prevalence of chronic hemorrhoids, 130–145 cases per 1000 adults, defines its leading position among koloproktologicheskih disease and high interest in the issue of treatment. Despite the constant improvement of methods hemorrhoidectomy, the danger of complications: an expression of pain, bleeding, chronic inflammatory complications dizuricheskih events, the formation of anal stricture, urinary intestinal contents. One of the causative factors of the disease and causes of adverse postoperative course, most authors believe proctogenic constipation. Difficulty emptying the rectum is one of the symptoms of prolyapsa posterior segment of the pelvic floor: rectocele, prolapse of the perineum, rectal mucosa. Hemorrhoids can be one of the manifestations of pelvic prolaps and develop as a result of connecting and muscular tissues weakness of the rectum. At the combined character of the back segment of pelvic floor prolapse complex surgical treatment is necessary. The usage of Gynecare Prolift System Posterior and PPH allows to improve functional results and to reduce pain syndrome intensity in comparison with traditional hemorrhoidektomy.

Keywords

ТАЗОВЫЙ ПРОЛЯПС, ГЕМОРРОИДАЛЬНАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ, РЕКТОЦЕЛЕ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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