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Грозит ли гибель углеводородной цивилизации? Теоретические дискуссии «Бумстеров» и «Думстеров»

Грозит ли гибель углеводородной цивилизации? Теоретические дискуссии «Бумстеров» и «Думстеров»

Abstract

Динамика развития современного общества в течение ХХ века тесно связана с беспрецедентным ростом энергопотребления в целом, а также углеводородов в частности. Современное общество не может существовать без больших и непрерывных потоков энергии. В этой связи стала актуальной научная дискуссия о перспективах развития энергетики и современной цивилизации. «Думстеры» считают, что когда закончится нефть, современная цивилизация погибнет, «бумстеры» или корнукопианцы возлагают надежды на альтернативные источники энергии.Civilizations advances during the twentieth century are closely bound with an unprecedented rise of energy consumption in general, and of hydrocarbons in particular. Modern societies could not exist without large and incessant flows of energy. In this context, become actual scientific debate about the prospects of energy development and modern civilization. «Doomsters» believe that when run out of oil, modern civilization would die, «вoomsters» or «cornucopiaens» hopes on alternative energy sources.

Keywords

УГЛЕВОДОРОДНОЕ СЫРЬЕ, НЕФТЬ, НЕФТЕГАЗОВЫЙ СЕКТОР ЭКОНОМИКИ, СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ И ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ, НЕФТЯНЫЕ И ГАЗОВЫЕ КОРПОРАЦИИ, ТЕОРИЯ ОЛДУВАЯ, ПИК НЕФТИ, ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИЕ РЕСУРСЫ, ПРОИЗВОДСТВО ЭНЕРГИИ

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold