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Инфраструктура кластеров как показатель их инновационного потенциала

Инфраструктура кластеров как показатель их инновационного потенциала

Abstract

В статье на примере программ развития трёх фармацевтических кластеров рассмотрена существующая на их территории инфраструктура. Проведён анализ инфраструктуры с точки зрения обеспечения полной технологической цепочки создания инновационных лекарственных препаратов. Инфраструктура фармацевтического кластера обычно состоит из производственного, образовательного, научно-исследовательского и организационного блоков. Основу производственного блока составляют так называемые «якорные» предприятия. В общем объёме их зарегистрированных лекарственных препаратов за период с 2006 по 2013 год включительно выделена доля лекарственных препаратов, входящих в ограничительный перечень ЖНВЛП. Есть ли коммерческий смысл доводить эту долю до 100 %? Ассортимент продукции фармацевтического производителя рассматривается, прежде всего, как объект коммерции, способный приносить прибыль.

The existing infrastructure of three pharmaceutical clusters is considered by the author from the point of view of a product life cycle. An innovative medical product production is based on a total product life cycle. The basis of the industrial block of every cluster is enforced by the so-called «anchor» enterprises. The share of the medical products entering into restrictive list of essential pharmaceutical preparations is allocated from the total amount of their registered medications done from 2006 till 2013 inclusive. Whether there is a commercial sense to amount this share up to 100 %? The assortment of production of the pharmaceutical manufacturer is considered, as an object of the commerce, first of all. After 2017 each manufacturer must put its own means in the R@D sector.

Keywords

ЯКОРНЫЕ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ, ЖИЗНЕННЫЙ ЦИКЛ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННОГО СРЕДСТВА, ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЦЕПОЧКА, ОГРАНИЧИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПЕРЕЧЕНЬ ЖНВЛП, ТРАНСФЕР ТЕХНОЛОГИИ, ОПЫТНЫЕ ОБРАЗЦЫ, ПАСПОРТ ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКОГО ПРОДУКТА

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold