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Проблема пространственной формы в древнегреческой пластике

Проблема пространственной формы в древнегреческой пластике

Abstract

Предлагаемая работа посвящена попытке выявления универсальной пространственной формы в скульптурном искусстве Древней Греции. Данная попытка вступает в противоречие со сложившимся в историографии мнением об отсутствии каких-либо типов пространственности в греческой пластике классического периода. Автор работы стремится найти универсальные законы протяженности, присущие любой эстетической пространственной форме, независимо от исторической эпохи и культуры. Один из таких законов в предлагаемой статье становится основным инструментом исследования. Он сводится к утверждению отечественного культуролога Лотмана Ю. М. о том, что пространственная семиотика всегда имеет определенное направление. Автор работы, используя определенный теоретический инструментарий, исторический материал и частные наблюдения, стремится доказать, что связанное с античным скульптурным объектом пространственное окружение было не безразлично к этому объекту, но обладало свойством специфической центростремительной направленности. Затем, исходя из свойств скульптурной пространственной динамики, рядом приемов выводится и характерная форма скульптурного типа протяжённости – сфера. Эти выводы позволяют автору обоснованно утверждать, что искусству древнегреческой скульптуры всё же было присуще специфическое, структурно устойчивое переживание пространства.

The proposed work is devoted to the attempt to identify the universal spatial forms in the sculptural art of Ancient Greece. This attempt at odds with prevailing in the historiography of opinion about the absence of any types of spatiality in Greek sculpture classical period. The author seeks to find the universal laws extent, inherent in any aesthetic spatial form, regardless of the historical era and culture. One such law in the article becomes the main tool of the study. He comes to the approval of the national cultural studies Lotman Y. M. that spatial semiotics always has a definite direction. The author of the work, using a specific theoretical tools, historical material and private surveillance, seek to prove that is associated with the ancient sculptural spatial environment was not indifferent to this object, but had the ability specific centripetal orientation. Then from the properties sculptural spatial dynamics of a number of techniques displayed and the characteristic form of sculptural type length sphere. These findings allow the author is reasonable to argue that the art of ancient Greek sculpture was specific, structurally stable experience of space.

Keywords

ВИЗУАЛИЗАЦИЯ, ФЕНОМЕНОЛОГИЯ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫХ ПЕРЕЖИВАНИЙ, ОБРАЗ ОБОСОБЛЕНИЯ, КАНОН, ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННАЯ ДИНАМИКА, ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННАЯ СЕМИОТИКА, АРХЕТИП ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННОСТИ, КРУГЛАЯ СКУЛЬПТУРА

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold