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Морфофункциональная характеристика слизистой оболочки шейки матки ячих при различных физиологических состояниях

Морфофункциональная характеристика слизистой оболочки шейки матки ячих при различных физиологических состояниях

Abstract

The histomorphologic and histochemical changes in the cervical mucosa in yak females at various physiological conditions are studied. It is found that the epithelium of cervical mucosa in yak females is simple and columnar. Glycogen, neutral, acid and sulfated glycoproteins and sialomucoproteins are found in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells. Tissue basophils contain heparin. A large amount of secretion is found in the cervical canal. In non-pregnant yak females glycogen is found in the supranuclear part of epithelial cell cytoplasm. Along the apical edge, there are neutral and acid sulfated glycoproteins and sialomucoproteins; particularly strong reaction was revealed in the epithelium of the deep divisions of the mucous coat folds. At two-month duration of gestation the content of biologically active substances is the same as that in non-pregnant females. At 4-5 months of gestation, glycogen is detected in the apical parts of the epithelial cells, myocytes and in secretion. A large number of neutral, acid and sulfated glycoproteins and sialomucoproteins are found in the supranuclear parts of epithelial cell cytoplasm. At 6-7 months of gestation glycogen is detected in the cytoplasm of individual epithelial cells and in vein walls. Neutral, acid and sulfated glycoproteins and sialomucoproteins are found in the supranuclear parts of epithelial cell cytoplasm and in secretion.

Изучены гистоморфологические и гистохимические изменения в слизистой шейки матки ячих при различных физиологических состояниях. Установлено, что эпителий слизистой шейки матки ячих однослойный столбчатый. В цитоплазме эпителиальных клеток обнаруживаются гликоген, нейтральные, кислые сульфатированные и сиалогликопротеины. В тканевых базофилах содержится гепарин. В канале шейки матки отмечается большое количество секрета. Гликоген у нестельных ячих выявляется в надъядерной части цитоплазмы клеток эпителия. По апикальному краю отмечаются нейтральные и кислые сульфатированные и сиалогликопротеины, особенно сильная реакция выявлена в эпителии глубоких отделов складок слизистой оболочки. В два месяца беременности содержание биологически активных веществ идентично содержанию их у нестельных животных. В 4-5 мес. беременности гликоген отмечается в апикальных участках клеток эпителия, миоцитах, в секрете. Большое количество нейтральных, кислых сульфатированных и сиалогликопротеинов обнаружено в надъядерных участках цитоплазмы эпителиальных клеток. В 6-7 мес. беременности в отдельных клетках цитоплазмы эпителиальных клеток, в стенках вен обнаруживается гликоген. Нейтральные, кислые сульфатированные и сиалогликопротеины выявляются в надъядерных участках цитоплазмы эпителиальных клеток, в секрете.

Keywords

ЯК, ШЕЙКА МАТКИ, НЕЙТРАЛЬНЫЕ И СУЛЬФАТИРОВАННЫЕ ГЛИКОПРОТЕИНЫ, СТЕЛЬНОСТЬ, ТКАНЕВЫЕ БАЗОФИЛЫ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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