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Государственная граница российской империи в Верхнем Обь-Иртышье в первой половине xviii в

Государственная граница российской империи в Верхнем Обь-Иртышье в первой половине xviii в

Abstract

В публикации феномен государственной границы России XVIII в. в Верхнем Обь-Иртышье раскрывается через призму анализа двух ключевых парадигм восприятия (политико-географических образов) границы: картографической и официально-дипломатической. Возникновение существенных отличий в восприятии границы между центральными, региональными и местными властями, а также дипломатическими агентами и геодезистами рассматривается в качестве следствия отсутствия между Российской империей и Джунгарским ханством процедур делимитации и демаркации государственных рубежей. Доказано, что в административной среде Российской империи вызревали идеи «стратегической границы» и «искусственности» государственных рубежей. Авторы пришли к выводу, что нерешенность территориального спора создавала уникальную ситуацию «открытой» границы, которая целенаправленно использовалась российскими властями в качестве обоснования дальнейшей экспансии России в Среднюю Азию.

The state border phenomenon in the Upper Ob-Irtysh area in the XVIII century is analyzed through the two key paradigms of perception (political and geographical images): cartographical and officially diplomatic. Essential differences among central, regional and local authorities, as well as diplomatic agents, land surveyors and travelers are considered as a consequence of the lack of state border's delimitation and demarcation procedures between the Russian Empire and the Jungar Khanate. The authorities developed the idea of the “strategical border” and artificiality of state borders. The authors conclude that the territorial dispute created a unique situation of an “open” border, which was used by Russian authorities as a reason for further expansion I to Central Asia.

Keywords

ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ ГРАНИЦА,РОССИЙСКАЯ ИМПЕРИЯ,ДЖУНГАРСКОЕ ХАНСТВО,АЗИАТСКАЯ ГРАНИЦА,КОНДОМИНИУМ,STATE BORDER,RUSSIAN EMPIRE,JUNGAR KHANATE,ASIAN BORDER MODEL,CONDOMINIUM

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold