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Роль рудеральных растений в восстановлении природных растительных сообществ, нарушенных несанкционированными свалками мусора

Роль рудеральных растений в восстановлении природных растительных сообществ, нарушенных несанкционированными свалками мусора

Abstract

Тhis article provides information about the results of the monitoring vliniâ of an unauthorized landfill of municipal solid waste and construction on natural plant communities of the floodplain of the river "Yutsa". Analysis of influence of unauthorized dumps located approximately 100 metres away from the residential area and 100 metres from the banks of the river Yutsa. Take into account the following criteria for evaluating the status of plant community: how biodiversity, population density and biomass. As a result of the negative impact of landfills have to study the ecosystem. Change of specific vegetable structure of this territory, and also decrease in amount of primary biomass with the subsequent its restoration for the account the ruderalnykh of plants is recorded.Is disappearance from transformed ecosystems of some plant species and populate new. Identified, the most resistant to this type of pollutant plants.

В статье приводятся сведения о результатах проведенного мониторинга влияния несанкционированной свалки твердых бытовых и строительных отходов на природные растительные сообщества поймы реки Юца. Проведен анализ влияния несанкционированной свалки, располагающейся в 100 метрах от жилого массива и в 100 метрах от берега реки Юца. Учитывались следующие критерии оценки состояния растительного сообщества: биоразнообразие, плотность популяции и биомасса. В результате выявлено негативное воздействие свалки на изучаемую экосистему. Зафиксировано изменение видового растительного состава данной территории, а также снижение количества первичной биомассы с последующим ее восстановлением за счет рудеральных растений. Установлено исчезновение из трансформированной экосистемы некоторых видов растений и заселение новыми. Выявлены наиболее устойчивые к данному виду загрязнителей дикоросы.

Keywords

ЭКОСИСТЕМА, ПРИРОДНЫЕ СООБЩЕСТВА, СЕГЕТАЛЬНЫЕ ВИДЫ, РУДЕРАЛЬНЫЕ ВИДЫ, ДИКОРОСЫ, НЕСАНКЦИОНИРОВАННАЯ СВАЛКА, БИОМАССА, SEGETAL′NYE SPECIES OF WILD PLANTS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold
Related to Research communities
Italian National Biodiversity Future Center