
Sources of oil products penetration into natural ecosystems of the Chechen republic are considered in the paper. It is shown that the geological structure, lithology, hydro-geological conditions of the territory influence the degree, conditions and intensity of pollution of the geological environment. Cleaning methods of the geological environment from hydrocarbonic pollution, and factors influencing the activization of hydrocarbons decomposition processes are described.
Рассмотрены источники поступления нефтепродуктов в природные экосистемы Чеченской Республики. Показано, что геологическое строение, литология, гидрогеологические условия территории влияют на степень, условия и интенсивность загрязнения геологической среды. Описаны методы очистки геологической среды от углеводородного загрязнения, факторы, влияющие на активизацию процессов разложения углеводородов.
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ, УСЛОВИЯ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ НЕФТЕПРОДУКТАМИ, ПОДЗЕМНЫЕ ВОДЫ, РЕКУЛЬТИВАЦИЯ ПОЧВ, ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ОЧИСТКИ ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ СРЕДЫ
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ, УСЛОВИЯ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ НЕФТЕПРОДУКТАМИ, ПОДЗЕМНЫЕ ВОДЫ, РЕКУЛЬТИВАЦИЯ ПОЧВ, ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ОЧИСТКИ ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ СРЕДЫ
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