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Временное резервирование как способ повышения экономической устойчивости промышленного предприятия

Временное резервирование как способ повышения экономической устойчивости промышленного предприятия

Abstract

The paper deals with development of a stochastic model of sustainability of an industrial enterprise with time reservation. The analysis of economic sustainability of the enterprise is connected with consideration of expected motions of the system relative to conditions. The sustainability criterion is fulfillment of two conditions, i.e. be at each stage of calculation in effective conditions, and a value of the accumulated during a forecast period result of the enterprise should be at the target domain. The author describes conditions on the basis of which a stage length in the Markov model of the economic system is specified. The accumulation of internal stocks of finished products leads to a fact that the enterprise has excess time. The time reservation reduces probability of failure and increases probability of performance restoration, which helps to optimize the level of economic sustainability of the enterprise. The considered in the article stochastic model creates a necessary base for classification of probability of the enterprise states with time reserve, their evolution in time, and determination of time reserves of the enterprise.

Рассмотрены вопросы конструирования стохастической модели устойчивости промышленного предприятия с временным резервированием. Анализ экономической устойчивости предприятия связан с рассмотрением ожидаемых движений системы по состояниям. Признаком устойчивости принято выполнение двух условий, нахождение предприятия на каждом этапе расчета в эффективных состояниях и попадание значения наращенного за прогнозный период результата предприятия в область цели. Приведены условия, с учетом которых назначается длина этапа в марковской модели экономической системы. Создание внутренних запасов выходной продукции приводит к возникновению у предприятия избыточного времени. Временное резервирование уменьшает вероятности отказов и увеличивает вероятности восстановления работоспособности предприятия, что позволяет оптимизировать уровень экономической устойчивости предприятия. Стохастическая модель, рассмотренная в статье, создает необходимую базу для определения распределения вероятностей состояний предприятия с временным резервированием, их эволюции во времени, вскрытия временных резервов предприятия.

Keywords

ВРЕМЕННОЕ РЕЗЕРВИРОВАНИЕ,ЗАПАС ПРОДУКЦИИ,МАРКОВСКИЙ ПРОЦЕСС,МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ,НЕОПРЕДЕЛЕННОСТЬ,ПРОМЫШЛЕННОЕ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЕ,СЛУЧАЙНЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС,ФАЗОВОЕ ПРОСТРАНСТВО СОСТОЯНИЙ СИСТЕМЫ,СТОХАСТИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕЛЬ,ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ,TIME RESERVE,STOCK OF PRODUCTS,MARKOV PROCESS,MODELING,UNCERTAINTY,INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE,RANDOM PROCESS,PHASE FIELD OF SYSTEM CONDITION,STOCHASTIC MODEL,ECONOMIC STABILITY

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold