Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Pedagogical Educatio...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

Синтаксический способ образования терминов фонетики во французском и русском языках

Синтаксический способ образования терминов фонетики во французском и русском языках

Abstract

The paper deals with syntactic means of formation of phonetic terms in the French and Russian languages. Syntactic means are treated as a way of term formation by combining words of different types. The necessity to study the problem of the structure of terminological units is closely connected with the problem of the optimal term length which in its turn is related to the terms’ content structure. In spite of a large amount of literature on the problem under study, not all issues have been resolved to the fullest degree as not all modern ways of term formation have been considered sufficiently enough. One more reason which makes it necessary to study the structure of terminological units is that the use of only lexicological and word-formation analysis methods does not let give exhaustive recommendation on how to reach the optimal term structure and length. Syntactic means of formation of phonetic terms is the most productive way in the ter-minology under study. On the basis of the language data (726 compound terms in the French language and 756 in the Russian language) the author argues that about 70% of the phonetic terms verbalizing the main phonetic notion ‘speech sound’ are formed by means of the syntactic method. The structural models of the terms-word combinations are singled out in the French and Russian languages. The author states that there prevail two-component word combinations in the terminology under study, which, in the author’s opinion, doesn’t contradict the requirement of the terminological units for conciseness but adds to the precision, ade-quacy and fullness of expression of characteristics of the basic phonetic terms. It is noted that this way of term formation is typical in the framework of such groups as “Sound”, “Consonants”, “Sound Changes”, “Speech Apparatus Construction” and “Articulation” in the compared languages.

В статье рассматривается синтаксический способ образования терминов фонетики во французском и русском языках. Под синтаксическим понимается способ образования терми-нологических единиц путем словосочетаний различных типов. Необходимость изучения вопроса о структуре терминологических единиц тесно связана как с проблемой оптимальной длины термина, так и с его содержательной структурой. Несмотря на существование обширной литературы по дан-ной проблеме, не все вопросы считаются решенными, поскольку не все современные способы тер-минообразования рассмотрены в достаточной степени, а применение только лишь лингвистических методов лексикологического и словообразовательного анализа не позволяет давать исчерпываю-щие рекомендации по достижению оптимальной структуры и оптимальной длины термина. Син-таксический способ образования терминов фонетики представляется наиболее продуктивным в изучаемой терминологии. На основе фактического материала двух языков (726 составных терминов во французском языке и 756 в русском) автор показывает, что с помощью синтаксического спосо-ба образовано около 70% фонетических терминов, вербализующих основное понятие фонетики звук речи. Выявляются основные структурные модели терминов-словосочетаний во французском и русском языках. Устанавливается факт преобладания двухкомпонентных словосочетаний в иссле-дуемой терминосистеме, что, по мнению автора, не только не противоречит требованию краткости терминологических единиц, но и способствует точности, адекватности и полноте выражения разно-образных признаков базовых понятий фонетики. Отмечается, что данный способ образования тер-минов типичен в рамках таких тематических групп, как «Звук», «Гласные», «Согласные», «Звуко-вые изменения», «Строение речевого аппарата», «Артикуляция» в сопоставляемых языках.

Keywords

ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯ,ТЕРМИНООБРАЗОВАНИЕ,СИНТАКСИЧЕСКИЙ СПОСОБ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ,ФОНЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯ,ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯ,ФРАНЦУЗСКИЙ ЯЗЫК,РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК,TERMINOLOGY,TERM FORMATION,SYNTACTIC METHOD OF FORMATION,PHONETIC TERMINOLOGY,LINGUIS-TIC TERMINOLOGY,FRENCH,RUSSIAN

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze