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Accurate Estimates Without Calibration?

Authors: Menzies, Tim; Williams, Steve; Elrawas, Oussama; Baker, Daniel; Boehm, Barry; Hihn, Jairus; Lum, Karen; +1 Authors

Accurate Estimates Without Calibration?

Abstract

Most process models calibrate their internal settings using local data. Collecting this data is expensive, tedious, and often an incomplete process. Is it possible to make accurate process decisions without historical data? Variability in model output arises from (a) uncertainty in model inputs and (b) uncertainty in the internal parameters that control the conversion of inputs to outputs. We find that, for USC family process models such as COCOMO and COQUALMO, we can control model outputs by using an AI search engine to adjust the controllable project choices without requiring local tuning. For example, in ten case studies, we show that the estimates generated in this manner are very similar to those produced by traditional methods (local calibration). Our conclusion is that, (a) while local tuning is always the preferred option, there exist some process models for which local tuning is optional; and (b) when building a process model, we should design it such that it is possible to use it without tuning.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green