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The contents of vitamin D3 and 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in different varieties of Dairy products in Russian market

Authors: Othman, A.J.; Eliseeva, L.G.; Santuryan, T.A.; Molodkina, P.G.; Kadi, A.M.Y.;

The contents of vitamin D3 and 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in different varieties of Dairy products in Russian market

Abstract

Ali J. Othman, Senior Lecturer, Academic Department of Commodity Science and Commodity Examination / laboratory of plant products expertise, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, osman.a@rea.ru Ludmila G. Eliseeva, Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, Academic Department of Commodity Science and Commodity Examination / laboratory of plant products expertise, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, eliseeva-reu@mail.ru Tatyana A. Santuryan, Senior Lecturer, Academic Department of Commodity Science and Commodity Examination / laboratory of plant products expertise, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Rissia, santuryan.TA@rea.ru Polina G. Molodkina, head of department, Academic Department of Commodity Science and Commodity Examination / laboratory of plant products expertise, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, molodkina.PG@rea.ru Ammar M.Y. Kadi, Post-graduate student at the Department of Food and Biotechnologies, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russia, ammarka89@gmail.com Осман Али, старший преподаватель, профессор кафедры товароведения и товарной экспертизы, Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова, Москва, Россия, osman.a@rea.ru Елисеева Людмила Георгиевна, доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры товароведения и товарной экспертизы, Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова, Москва, Россия, eliseeva-reu@mail.ru Сантурян Татьяна Анатольевна, старший преподаватель, кафедры товароведения и товарной экспертизы, Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова, Москва, Россия, santuryan.TA@rea.ru Молодкина Полина Григорьевна, профессор, ассистент кафедры товароведения и товарной экспертизы, Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова, Москва, Россия, molodkina.PG@rea.ru Кади Аммар Мохаммад Яхья, аспирант кафедры «Пищевые и биотехнологии», Южно-Уральский государственный университет, Челябинск, Россия, ammarka89@gmail.com Vitamin D has received global attention because of its many health benefits. Although there is general agreement about the importance of vitamin D for bone health, there remains skepticism about the nonskeletal health benefits of vitamin D. There is general agreement that vitamin D deficiency is a worldwide health problem. This is due in part to a lack of appreciation that sunlight is an important source of vitamin D. Recent findings in western countries have made new recommendations for vitamin D intake to prevent vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D deficiency is defined as a 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 level below 20 ng/ml and vitamin D insufficiency is defined as 21–30 ng/ml. This research focuses on the reasons for vitamin D deficiency and demonstrates the results of the contents of vitamin D3 and 25- hydroxyvitamin D3 in dairy products including natural and pasteurized goat milk; natural, baked, and pasteurized cow milk; fortified cow milk (pasteurized and ultra-pasteurized); butter; homemade butter; and butter made from baked milk (ghee). The greatest concentrations of vitamin D3 and 25(OH)D3 in milk were discovered in goats' milk, according to our findings. Generally speaking, the larger the quantity of butter in a recipe, the higher the concentration of Vitamin D3 and 25(OH)D3. Витамин D привлек внимание всего мира из-за его многочисленных преимуществ для здоровья. Хотя существует общее мнение о важности витамина D для здоровья костей, остается скептицизм в отношении полезных свойств витамина D для здоровья, не относящегося к скелету. Существует общее мнение, что дефицит витамина D является проблемой здравоохранения во всем мире. Отчасти это связано с недостаточным пониманием того, что солнечный свет является важным источником витамина D. Исследования зарубежных ученых последних лет позволили разработать рекомендации по потреблению витамина D для предотвращения его дефицита. Дефицит витамина D определяется как уровень 25- гидроксивитамина D3 ниже 20 нг/мл, а недостаточность витамина D определяется как 21–30 нг/мл. Это исследование посвящено причинам дефицита витамина D и демонстрирует результаты содержания витамина D3 и 25-гидроксивитамина D3 в молочных продуктах, включая натуральное и пастеризованное козье молоко; натуральное, топленое и пастеризованное коровье молоко; витаминизированное коровье молоко (пастеризованное и ультрапастеризованное); сливочное масло; домашнее сливочное масло; масло из топленого молока (гхи). По нашим данным, наибольшие концентрации витамина D3 и 25(OH)D3 в молоке обнаружены в козьем молоке. Вообще говоря, чем больше количество масла в рецепте, тем выше концентрация витамина D3 и 25(OH)D3.

Keywords

vitamin D3, витамин D3, УДК 637.049, потребление с пищей, УДК 577.161.22, 25-гидроксивитамин D, 5-hydroxyvitamin D, dietary intake

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green