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Метод оценки региональных показателей устойчивого развития в сфере индустрии и инноваци

Authors: Shatalova, O.M.; Kuzmenko, Yu.G.;

Метод оценки региональных показателей устойчивого развития в сфере индустрии и инноваци

Abstract

Шаталова Ольга Михайловна, д.э.н., доцент, старший научный сотрудник, Удмуртский филиал Института экономики УрО РАН (г. Ижевск), oshatalova@mail.ru Кузменко Юлия Геннадьевна, д.э.н., доцент, профессор кафедры менеджмента, Южно-Уральскийгосударственный университет (г. Челябинск), julia.kyzmenko@gmail.com Olga M. Shatalova, Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Senior Research Fellow, Udmurt Branch of the Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Izhevsk, oshatalova@mail.ru Yulia G. Kuzmenko, Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Management, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, julia.kyzmenko@gmail.com Статья представляет разработанный авторами метод оценки региональных показателей устойчивого развития в сфере индустрии и инноваций. Предложенный метод построен на понимании устойчивости с позиций стабильности (Sustainable), заложенном в концепции ООН об устойчивом развитии. Авторский метод включает структурную модель декомпозиции соответствующих национальных показателей и алгоритм оценки интегрального показателя устойчивого развития региона в сфере индустрии и инноваций (SDind(9)). Структурная модель декомпозиции национальных показателей устойчивого развития разработана в контексте сложившейся системы государственной региональной статистики. Оценка интегрального показателя SDind(9) реализована с использованием интеллектуальной процедуры нечеткого логического вывода. Интегральный показатель SDind(9) служит цели сравнительной характеристики регионов (в исследуемой совокупности) по критериям, которые имеют значение для достижения цели индустриального и инновационного развития страны и закреплены в системе национальных показателей устойчивого развития. Сравнительная оценка позволяет сформировать обоснованные суждения о лучших практиках регионального управления в сфере индустриального и инновационного развития и возможностях их масштабирования в аналогичных регионах РФ. The article presents a method developed by the authors for assessing regional indicators of sustainable development in the field of industry and innovation. The proposed method is based on the understanding of sustainability from the standpoint of Sustainable Development, as laid down in the UN concept. The authors’ method includes a structural model of decomposition of the corresponding national indicators and an algorithm for assessing the integral indicator of sustainable development of a region in the field of industry and innovation (SDind(9)). The structural model of decomposition of national indicators of sustainable development has been developed in the context of the existing system of state regional statistics. The estimation of the integral indicator SDind(9) is implemented using an intelligent procedure of fuzzy inference. The SDind(9) integral indicator serves the purpose of comparative characteristics of regions (in the studied population) according to criteria that are important for achieving the goal of the country's industrial and innovative development and are fixed in the system of national indicators of sustainable development. A comparative assessment allows to form reasonable judgments about the best practices of regional management in the field of industrial and innovative development and the possibilities of their scaling in similar regions of the Russian Federation. Статья подготовлена в соответствии с Программой фундаментальных научных исследований государственных академий наук и планом НИР Института экономики Уральского отделения РАН на 2021–2023 гг. по теме «Методология инновационного развития регионально-ориентированных систем в условиях нестабильной экономической конъюнктуры» (№ 0327-2021-0009).

Keywords

инновационная политика, sustainable development, industry, промышленность, промышленная политика, региональная статистика, УДК 334.021, региональная экономика, fuzzy-set modeling, regional economy, regional statistics, устойчивое развитие, stability, региональная политика, нечетко-множественное моделирование, стабильность, innovation policy, resilience, резилиентность, regional policy, industrial policy

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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