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Гипотеза об универсализации решения задачи Коши для переопределенных систем дифференциальных уравнений

Authors: Zaytsev, M.L.; Akkerman, V.B.;

Гипотеза об универсализации решения задачи Коши для переопределенных систем дифференциальных уравнений

Abstract

М.Л. Зайцев1, В.Б. Аккерман2 1 г. Москва, Российская Федерация 2 Университет Западной Вирджинии, г. Моргантаун, США E-mail: mlzaytsev@gmail.com M.L. Zaytsev1, V.B. Akkerman2 1 Moscow, Russian Federation 2 West Virginia University, Morgantown, USA E-mail: mlzaytsev@gmail.com Изучается возможность существования универсального решения задачи Коши у систем УрЧП в случае, если эта система переопределяется так, что новая переопределенная система УрЧП содержит все решения исходной системы УрЧП и, кроме того, редуцируется до систем ОДУ, решение которых потом находится в виде универсальной формулы от начальных данных. Это решение может быть чрезвычайно сложным, но, тем не менее, представлять теоретический интерес. Для этого предложена модификация метода редукции переопределенных систем дифференциальных уравнений, предложенного ранее авторами. Предлагается выделять решения у переопределённых систем УрЧП с помощью параметризованной задачи Коши, которая ставится для параметризованных систем ОДУ при выполнении некоторых условий. Предлагается общий способ переопределения любых систем УрЧП на основе введения вспомогательной функции, увеличения количества переменных и преобразования к новой переопределенной системе УрЧП от одной неизвестной функции. Приведены аналитические примеры использования метода. Приводятся также гипотезы об унификации внешнего вида любых систем УрЧП и их решении данным методом. Результаты статьи могут быть применены переопределенным уравнениям гидродинамики, полученным ранее авторами, в случае, если в результате расчетов окажется, что они имеют больший произвол в общих решениях, но редуцируются до систем ОДУ. In this paper, we study the possibility of the existence of a universal solution of the Cauchy problem for the partial differential equation (PDE) systems in the case if this system is overdetermined so that the new overdetermined system of PDE contains all solutions of the initial PDE system and, in addition, reduces to the ordinary differential equation (ODE) systems, whose solution is then found. To do this, the article discusses the modification of the method of finding particular solutions for any overdetermined systems of differential equations by reduction to overdetermined systems of implicit equations. In the previous papers of the authors, a method was proposed for finding particular solutions for overdetermined PDE systems. In this method, in order to find solutions it is necessary to solve systems of ordinary implicit equations. In this case, it can be shown that the solutions that we need cannot depend on a continuous parameter, i.e. they are no more than countable. In advance, there is a need for such an overriding of the systems of differential equations, so that their general solutions are no more than countable. Such an initial overdetermination is rather difficult to achieve. However, the proposed method also allows to reduce the overdetermined systems of differential equations not only up to systems of implicit equations, but also up to the PDE systems of dimension less than that of the initial systems of PDE. In particular, under certain conditions, reduction to the ODE systems is possible. It is proposed to choose solutions for the overdetermined PDE systems using the parameterized Cauchy problem, which is posed for parameterized ODE systems under certain conditions. The solution of this Cauchy problem is some function of the initial data and their derivatives. In order to find the solution of any corresponding Cauchy problem for the initial system of PDE, it is sufficient to calculate the universal solver for the reduced ODE system once. In this case, the solution will not only exist and be unique, but will also depend continuously on the initial data, since this holds for ODE systems. The purpose of this paper is to study the Cauchy problem with the possibility of its universalization and the parameterized Cauchy problem as a whole for arbitrary PDE systems.

Country
Russian Federation
Keywords

параметрические решения систем дифференциальных уравнений, Cauchy problem, задача Коши, переопределенные системы дифференциальных уравнений, partial differential equation, ordinary differential equations, dimension of differential equations, overdetermined systems of differential equations, ОДУ, УДК 519.635, размерность дифференциальных уравнений, parametric solutions of the systems of differential equations

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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