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Научная деятельность как необходимый аспект работы преподавателя в современном университете

Authors: Seryapina, Yu.S.;

Научная деятельность как необходимый аспект работы преподавателя в современном университете

Abstract

Серяпина Юлия Сергеевна, аспирант кафедры безопасности жизнедеятельности, ЮжноУральский государственный университет, г. Челябинск, seriapinays@susu.ru. Yu.S. Seryapina, seriapinays@susu.ru South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation Научная работа преподавателя высшей школы становится обязательной в рамках профессиональной деятельности по нескольким причинам: ключевая роль наукометрического показателя университета в оценке его функционирования, необходимость преподавателям руководить научно-исследовательской деятельностью студентов, обязательный раздел «Научная работа» в индивидуальном плане преподавателя и ее учет в КПИ. Данная работа дополняет преподавательскую и методическую деятельность преподавателя, а значит, требует особых знаний и навыков, которые могут быть восполнены, в частности, через систему дополнительного образования. В статье приведена законодательная база, подтверждающая легитимность требования со стороны университета включения научного аспекта в деятельность преподавателя, а также рассмотрены дискуссионные вопросы, поднимаемые преподавателями в ходе эмпирического исследования. Автор выявляет причины противостояния преподавателей модернизации высшей школы, такие как возраст преподавателей, желание сохранить традиции российских университетов, быстрая смена от ФГОС 3 до ФГОС 3++, приводящая к сложностям в актуализации программ, а также совмещение преподавательской деятельности и научной работы, в том числе международной. На основании проведенного анкетирования определены потребности преподавателей, которые предложено внести в образовательные модули по содействию развитию научной деятельности педагогических работников высшей школы. Research work of academic staff has become obligatory for several reasons: science index plays a key role when evaluating university activity, academic staff has to supervise students’ research activities, and “research work” has become the main part in a faculty’s individual plan. As research work has become a necessity it requires special knowledge and skills that can be acquired through the system of further education. The article provides (a) the legal basis confirming the legitimacy of university requirements concerning research work in academic staff professional activities, (b) issues raised by academic staff in an empirical study, (с) justification of the need for continuing professional development for academic staff at tertiary education. The author reveals the factors that cause academic staff resistance to higher education modernization: teachers’ age, the desire to preserve the traditions of Russian universities, the rapid change from Federal State Educational Standard (FSES) 3 to FSES 3 ++ that results in difficulties in updating programs, the emergence of obligatory research work as a part of professional activities. Based on the questionnaire, the needs of teachers are identified. The author suggests educational modules to provide support to the development of faculty research work.

Keywords

competencies, компетенции, academic staff, УДК 378.014.15, дополнительное образование, научно-исследовательская работа, преподаватель университета, УДК 378.25, научная деятельность, further education, research work

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green