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Своеобразие функционирования антропонимической модели некоторых разноструктурных языков

Authors: Ismagilova, Kh.N.; Khakimova, G.F.;

Своеобразие функционирования антропонимической модели некоторых разноструктурных языков

Abstract

Исмагилова Халиса Назибовна, кандидат филологических наук, доцент кафедры русского языка и литературы, Уфимский государственный нефтяной технический университет (Уфа), Ismagilova.halisa@mail.ru Хакимова Гульнара Фидановна, кандидат филологических наук, доцент кафедры иностранных языков гуманитарных факультетов, Башкирский государственный университет (Уфа), khakimovabgu@ yandex.ru. Khalisa N. Ismagilova, Candidate Degree in Philology, Associate Professor of the Chair of the Russian Language and Literature, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University (Ufa), Ismagilova.halisa@mail.ru Gulnara F. Khakimova, Candidate Degree in Philology, Associate Professor of the Chair of Foreign Languages of Humanitarian Departments, Baskir State University (Ufa), khakimova-bgu@yandex.ru Статья посвящена рассмотрению антропонимических систем русского, вьетнамского языков и языка народа хауса, своеобразию их функционирования. В работе уделено большое внимание роли имени в жизни человека как неотъемлемого компонента личности и важнейшего звена, связывающего его с обществом. Показано национально обусловленное видение мира и различие по эмоциональной значимости. Подробно рассмотрены компоненты полной антропонимической модели в этих языках: появление имен-кличек или прозвищ, календарных и мирских имен и становление фамилий (или их отсутствие) как антропонимической категории. Особое внимание уделяется прозвищам, отражающим реальные свойства и качества его носителя. Показано также расхождение коннотативных значений одних и тех же слов, нередко становящихся прозвищами, в национально-языковой картине мира. The article is devoted to the anthroponymic systems of the Russian, the Vietnamese languages and the language of the Hausa people, the originality of their functioning. In the work much attention is paid to the role of the name in human life as an integral component of identity and a vital link connecting him with the society. The article shows national-driven vision of the world and the difference in emotional significance. The components of a complete anthroponymic model in these languages are considered in detail: the emergence of cognomens or nicknames, calendar and mundane names and formation of names (or their absence) as an anthroponymic category. Special attention is given to the names reflecting the actual properties and qualities of the wearer. The divergence of the connotative values of the same words, often becoming the nicknames in the national language picture of the world is also shown here.

Keywords

денотат, Vietnamese language, national-cultural space, коннотативное значение, extra-linguistic characteristics of names, Hausa language, nickname, name, dual names, anthroponyms, экстралингвистические характеристики имен, last name, имя, фамилия, полная антропонимическая модель, middle name, национально-культурное пространство, full anthroponomical model, прозвище, сдвоенные фамилии, connotative meaning, УДК 811.1/.8, антропонимы, вьетнамский язык, среднее имя, основное имя, denotation, язык хауса

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green