
La presente propuesta metodológica tiene como propósito fundamental fortalecer el proceso de lectura crítica en niños afroecuatorianos de 8 a 12 años, mediante el uso de la literatura afroecuatoriana como una herramienta de uso didáctico y cultural. Buscando mejorar las competencias lectoras fomentando el reconocimiento, valoración e identidad cultural de toda la niñez afrodescendiente. El conocimiento que se persigue consiste en desarrollar habilidades de lectura crítica (interpretación, análisis y reflexión de textos), además de la incorporación activa del acervo literario afroecuatoriano dentro de los espacios educativos, promoviendo de esta manera, el respeto por la diversidad y el sentido de pertenencia étnica. La propuesta está organizada en cinco secciones: fundamentación teórica y contextual; diagnóstico del problema; diseño de la guía metodológica; aplicación en contextos escolares; y evaluación de resultados. Esta estructura permite una implementación práctica en instituciones educativas interculturales y comunitarias.
The present methodological proposal has the fundamental purpose of strengthening the process of critical reading in Afro-Ecuadorian children aged 8 to 12, through the use of AfroEcuadorian literature as a tool for didactic and cultural purposes. Seeking to improve reading skills by promoting the recognition, appreciation, and cultural identity of all Afro-descendant children. The knowledge pursued consists of developing critical reading skills (interpretation, analysis, and reflection of texts), in addition to the active incorporation of Afro-Ecuadorian literary heritage within educational spaces, thereby promoting respect for diversity and a sense of ethnic belonging. The proposal is organized into five sections: theoretical and contextual foundation; problem diagnosis; design of the methodological guide; application in school contexts; and evaluation of results. This structure allows for practical implementation in intercultural and community educational institutions
LECTURA CRÍTICA, MÉTODOS DE EDNSEÑANZA, EDUCCAIÓN BÁSICA, MATERIALES DE ENSEÑANZA
LECTURA CRÍTICA, MÉTODOS DE EDNSEÑANZA, EDUCCAIÓN BÁSICA, MATERIALES DE ENSEÑANZA
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