In this paper author presents an overview of the procedure of electronic registration of the companies' formation in the Serbian law. This procedure was made possible for the first time in 2017 for the purpose of electronic registration of entrepreneurs, and shortly afterward the establishment of a single-member and multi-member limited liability company. The procedure is performed entirely electronically. It is possible to submit electronically the registration application for founding a company, as well as to electronically sign the application using a qualified electronic signature. The possibility of composing and submitting electronic or digitized documents and their electronic signing is also envisaged. Finally, electronic registration ends with the delivery of the registrar's decision in the electronic form to the registered e-mail address. The introduction of the electronic registration procedure, and then its wider and more efficient application, represents one of the important goals in further improvement in the efficiency of the procedure of establishing a company in Serbia. This procedure came to the fore during the Covid-19 pandemic, and the experiences from that period may be important in the further improvement of this procedure.

Autor se u radu bavi postupkom elektronske registracije osnivanja privrednih društava u pravu Republike Srbije. Prvi put je ovaj postu pak omogućen 2017. godine radi elektronske registracije preduzetnika, a nedugo zatim i osnivanja jednočlanog i višečlanog društva sa ograničenom odgovornošću. Postupak se u celini izvodi elektronskim putem. Omogućeno je elektronsko podnošenje registracione prijave osnivanja privrednog društva, kao i elektronsko potpisivanje prijave korišćenjem kvalifikovanog elektronskog potpisa. Takođe je predviđena mogućnost sačinjavanja i dostavljanja elektronskih ili digitalizovanih dokumenata i nji hovo elektronsko potpisivanje. Najzad, elektronska registracija se okončava dostavljanjem odluke registratora u elektronskoj formi na registrovanu elektronsku adresu za prijem elektronske pošte. Uvođenje postupka elektronske registracije, a zatim i njena šira i efikasnija primena, predstavljaju jedan od važnih ciljeva u daljem unapređenju efikasnosti postupka osnivanja privrednog društva u Republici Srbiji. Ovaj postupak došao je do izražaja i tokom pandemije Covid-19, te iskustva iz tog perioda mogu da budu od značaja u daljem unapređenju ovog postupka.