application/pdf * Earlier versions of the paper were presented at the 2010 three country (China, Korea and Japan) conference on the Global Financial Crisis and Asian Financial Markets held in Tokyo on August 20, and the 2010 meetings of the Turkish Economic Association, held in Girne, TRNC on September 1-3. / Subsequently published in China & World Economy, Jan.-Feb. 2011, Vol.19, No.1, 47-62. 本文フィルはリンク先を参照のこと