
The article deals with the problem of the development of materials science. The author pays special attention to the issue of the development of new materials, which is associated with the increasing requirements to boost the level of their physical, chemical, technological and operational properties and the creation of technologies for obtaining and production. The idea is substantiated that the development and production of instrumental materials is of particular scientific and practical interest. It is known that in mechanical engineering and other industries, labor productivity and the quality of machining of machine parts largely depends on the applied cutting ceramics (СС). The choice of material for the cutting part of the tool over the centuries has been a priority for science, technology and has been closely associated with the development of metallurgy, and more recently with powder metallurgy, the influence of concentrated energy flows, as well as physics and chemistry of solids.
Статья посвящена проблеме развития материаловедения. Автор уделяет особое внимание вопросу разработки новых материалов, что связано со все возрастающими требованиями к повышению уровня их физико-химических, технологических и эксплуатационных свойств, созданием технологий получения и производства. Обосновывается мысль о том, что особый научный и практический интерес представляет разработка и получение инструментальных материалов (ИМ). В статье также излагаются взгляды на производительность труда в отраслях промышленности и качество обработки деталей машин, что в значительной степени зависит от применяемого режущей керамики (РК).
инструментальный материал, ФВДО, режущей керамики, метод фильтруемого вакуумно-дугового осаждения, nanostructured coatings, наноструктурированные покрытия, cutting ceramics, High – strength composition ceramics, tool material, method of filtered vacuum-arc deposition, высокопрочная композиционная керамика, FVDO, ВКК, HCC
инструментальный материал, ФВДО, режущей керамики, метод фильтруемого вакуумно-дугового осаждения, nanostructured coatings, наноструктурированные покрытия, cutting ceramics, High – strength composition ceramics, tool material, method of filtered vacuum-arc deposition, высокопрочная композиционная керамика, FVDO, ВКК, HCC
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