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След и разности идемпотентов в $C^*$-алгебрах

След и разности идемпотентов в $C^*$-алгебрах

Abstract

Пусть $\varphi$ -- след на унитальной $C^*$-алгебре $\mathcal{A}$, $ \mathfrak{M}_{\varphi}$ -- идеал определения следа $\varphi$ и идемпотенты $P, Q \in \mathcal{A}$ с $QP=P$. Если $Q \in \mathfrak{M}_{\varphi}$, то $P \in \mathfrak{M}_{\varphi}$ и $0 \leq \varphi (P) \leq \varphi (Q)$. Если $Q-P \in \mathfrak{M}_{\varphi}$, то $ \varphi (Q-P)\in \mathbb{R}^+$. Пусть трипотенты $A, B \in \mathcal{A}$. Если $AB=B$ и $A \in \mathfrak{M}_{\varphi}$, то $B \in \mathfrak{M}_{\varphi}$ и $0 \leq \varphi (B^2)\leq \varphi (A^2)(+\infty$. Пусть $\mathcal{A}$ -- алгебра фон Неймана. Тогда $ \varphi (|PQ-QP|)\leq \min \{\varphi (P), \varphi (Q), \varphi (|P-Q|) \}$ для всех проекторов $P, Q \in \mathcal{A}$. Для положительного нормального функционала $\varphi $ на алгебре фон Неймана $\mathcal{A}$ следующие условия эквивалентны: {\rm (i)} $\varphi $ является следом; {\rm (ii)} $\varphi (Q-P) \in \mathbb{R}^+$ для всех идемпотентов $P,Q \in \mathcal{A}$ с $QP=P $; {\rm (iii)} $ \varphi (|PQ-QP|) \leq \min \{\varphi (P), \varphi (Q) \}$ для всех проекторов $P,Q \in \mathcal{A}$; {\rm (iv)} $ \varphi (PQ+QP) \leq \varphi (PQP+QPQ) $ для всех проекторов $P,Q \in \mathcal{A}$.

647-655

Keywords

идемпотент, трипотент, след., алгебра фон Неймана, $C^*$-алгебра, проектор, ядерный оператор, линейный оператор, Математика, гильбертово пространство, коммутатор

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green