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Онтологический подход к развитию креативности как основа когнитивной образовательной технологии

Authors: Sergey, N. Degtyarev;

Онтологический подход к развитию креативности как основа когнитивной образовательной технологии

Abstract

В статье теоретически обосновывается возможность построения когнитивной образовательной технологии на основе онтологического подхода и использования информационных компьютерных технологий. С помощью онтологии как метода инженерии знаний описывается модель организации информационных ресурсов, необходимых для построения индивидуальной информационно-деятельностной траектории обучения, и на ее основе – процесс управления учебно-познавательной деятельностью учащихся. Раскрываются особенности когнитивной образовательной технологии как технологии развития интеллектуальных и креативных способностей через формирование когнитивных (понятийных, концептуальных) структур интеллекта. В качестве нового элемента технологии описываются применение тест-карт на этапе входного контроля знаний и их возможности в формировании индивидуальной познавательной траектории ученика. Показан вариант частичного замещения обучающей деятельности учителя компьютерной программой, которая в качестве интеллектуальной системы обеспечивает управление учебно-познавательной деятельностью учащегося с использованием информационных баз данных (электронных . The possibility of creating cognitive educational technology on the basis of ontological approach and the use of information computer technologies is theoretically proved. Ontology as a method of engineering knowledge shows the model of organization of the information resources necessary for creation of individual information and activity trajectory of training, and on its basis — the process of management of educational — and — cognitive activity of pupils is described. The features of cognitive educational technology as a method of development of mental and creative abilities through formation. The use of test cards for the entry assessment of knowledge and their opportunity in the formation of a pupil’s individual informative trajectory are described as a new technology element. The author shows the option of partial replacement of a teacher’s training role with a computer program as an intellectual system providing the management of a pupil’s educational and informative activity with the use of information databases (electronic resources).

Keywords

Creativity, individual trajectory of training, conceptual structures, онтология, Креативность, индивидуальная траектория обучения, когнитивная образовательная технология, ontology, cognitive educational technology, концептуальные структуры

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green