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Iran''s foreign policy towards the Syrian crisis (2010-2017)

Authors: Diansaee Behzad;

Iran''s foreign policy towards the Syrian crisis (2010-2017)

Abstract

The article analyzes various aspects of Iran's participation in the settlement of the Syrian conflict in the context of the consideration of the strategic priorities of Iranian diplomacy in the Middle East region before and after the events of the Arab Spring. The work shows the dynamics of Iranian-Syrian relations in the post-revolutionary period, beginning with the period of the Iran-Iraq war and until 2017, the main assumption of the article is that after the Arab spring began, the United States and Arab regional allies came to the idea of separating Syria from the axis of Islamic resistance and the weakening of Lebanese Hezbollah. The Islamic Republic of Iran, realizing this goal, uses a realistic foreign policy, seeking to preserve its national interests in Syria. As shown, in connection with the nuclear crisis, Iran's role in the Middle East was transformed and, as a result of the resolution of the nuclear issue, Iran's sphere of influence in the region expanded. At the same time, the Islamic foreign policy pursued by the Islamic Republic of Iran has an ever-increasing impact on the process of Islamization of international relations in the Near and Middle East

В статье анализируются различные аспекты участия Ирана в процессе урегулирования сирийского конфликта в контексте рассмотрения стратегических приоритетов иранской дипломатии в регионе Ближнего Востока до и после событий арабской весны. В работе показана динамика ирано-сирийских отношений в постреволюционный период, начиная с периода ирано-иракской войны и до 2017 г. основное предположение статьи заключается в том, что после начала арабской весны США и арабские региональные союзники пришли к мысли отделения Сирии от оси исламского сопротивления и ослабления ливанской Хезболлы. Исламская Республика Иран, осознавая эту цель, использует реалистичную внешнюю политику, стремясь сохранить свои национальные интересы в Сирии. Как показано, в связи с ядерным кризисом произошла трансформация роли Ирана на Ближнем Востоке и в результате разрешения ядерного вопроса сфера влияния Ирана в регионе расширилась. При этом проводимая ИРИ исламская внешняя политика оказывает все возрастающее воздействие на процесс исламизации международных отношений на Ближнем и Среднем Востоке.

Keywords

внешняя политика, ближний Восток, Исламская Республика Иран, коалиции, национальные интересы, сирийский конфликт

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green