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О природе торможения эритропоэза при тепловых воздействиях

Authors: Zaharov, Yu. M.; Melnikov, I. Yu.; Rassokhin, A. G.;

О природе торможения эритропоэза при тепловых воздействиях

Abstract

Изложены механизмы торможения эритропоэза у животных,подвергнутых длительным тепловым воздействиям. Представлены результаты экспериментальных исследований длительных тепловых воздействий на метаболизм и связанный с ними кислородный запрос тканей, периферический отдел эритрона, межклеточные и межмолекулярные взаимоотношения в кроветворной ткани – в эритробластических островках костного мозга – морфофункциональных единицах эритрона. Установлено, что продолжительное влияние тепла ведет к снижению эритропоэза, обусловленного приведением количества эритроцитов, к уменьшению потребления кислорода тканями. Последний реализуется различными механизмами повышения депонирования эритроцитов в селезенке; ускоренной элиминацией эритроцитов, мало устойчивых к гемолизу; снижением эритропоэтических свойств крови; снижением продукции гормонов щитовидной железы; воспроизводством в эритробластических островках эритроцитов, адаптированных к изменениям гомеостаза.

The results of experimental investigations of long thermal effects on metabolism and associated tissue oxygen inquiry, peripheral part of the erythron, intercellular and intermolecular relationships in hematopoietic tissue – in erythroblastic islets in the bone – marrow morphofunctional erythron units. Prolonged exposure to heat leads to a decrease of erythropoiesis, bringing the number of erythrocytes due to a decrease in oxygen consumption of tissues. The last is realized by various mechanisms of increase the deposit of erythrocytes in the spleen; accelerated elimination of erythrocytes, low stability to hemolysis; reduction of erythropoietic properties of blood; decreased production of thyroid hormones; reproduction in erythroblastic of erythrocytes islets adapted to changes in homeostasis.

Keywords

регуляция эритропоэза, heat exposure, эритропоэз, эритробластический островок, erythroblastic island, тепловые воздействия, erythropoiesis regulation, erythropoiesis

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green