
Nutritivna terapija u bolesnika s upalnim bolestima crijeva nije se dokazala kao osnovna terapija bolesti, ali ima važnu ulogu u nadoknadi povećane energijske potrošnje, sprječavanju prekomjerne razgradnje tkiva i sprječavanju i nadoknadi gubitka bjelančevina uslijed narušene cjelovitosti crijeva i gubitka crijevnih funkcija. Nutritivna je terapija osobito važna u bolesnika s teškim oblikom bolesti u kojih se zbog predstoječeg operacijskog liječenja očekuje više od sedam dana gladovanja te u djece kako bi se unatoč bolesti održao neometan rast i razvoj. Enteralna prehrana oznaËava prirodan način prehrane uzimanjem hrane na usta i uz dodatak probiotika, prebiotika, vitamina i minerala te lako probavljivih bjelančevina i masti predstavlja najjednostavniji način prehrane s visokom učinkovitošću i s najmanje komplikacija
Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis., nutrition, prehrana, ulcerozni kolitis, Crohnova bolest
Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis., nutrition, prehrana, ulcerozni kolitis, Crohnova bolest
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