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Rechtvaardige belastingwetgeving

Thomas van Aquino als bron van inspiratie
Authors: Gribnau, Hans;

Rechtvaardige belastingwetgeving

Abstract

Thomas van Aquino leefde 800 jaar geleden maar zijn werk verdient het nog steeds om bestudeerd te worden. Bij hem staat de wet ten dienste van het algemeen belang in een hiërarchisch geordende maatschappij. Hetzelfde geldt voor belastingen. Maar het dynamische begrip ‘algemeen belang’ heeft in de loop der tijd een andere, meer egalitaire, invulling gekregen. Thomas van Aquino stelt bepaalde eisen aan de wet en die gelden ook voor de belastingwet. Wetten moeten het resultaat zijn van een zorgvuldig deliberatief proces. Een onrechtvaardige (belasting)wet bindt niet in geweten. Spilzucht, meer heffen dan de burgers kunnen betalen, schending van het legaliteitsbeginsel en het draagkrachtbeginsel zijn vormen van onrechtvaardige belastingen. Dat zijn kwaliteitsnormen die er ook nu nog toe doen.

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Keywords

bonum commune, algemeenheid van de wet, Middeleeuwen, moraal, belastingen, gewoonterecht, positief recht, staat, privileges, gelijkheid, wet, Natuurrecht, samenleving, onrechtmatige wetgeving

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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